Vivian, Vivian (2019) The factors influencing earnings management of companies listed on lq45 index in indonesia stock exchange. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Financial statement is a crucial tool in conveying a company’s financial information, which will help users during decision-making process, based on their assessment of the company’s financial performance. However, Pernyataan
Standar Akuntasi Keuangan (PSAK) 25 allows management the discretion to choose the accounting methods adopted, which can be misused by opportunistic managers to manage earnings for their own benefits. Not only the level of earnings management differs between different companies, but also between different periods of the same company. This research aims to study the influence of profitability, leverage, board independence, firm size and information asymmetry towards the earnings management.Earnings management is a purposeful intervention within the constraints
of generally accepted accounting principles to achieve desired level earnings. Managing earnings to maximize shareholders’ values represents efficient earnings
management, while managing earnings to fulfill managers’ desirable goals represents opportunistic earnings management.The research objects used in this study are LQ45 index companies that were listed consecutively during 2013-2017 periods. This study is a descriptive study conducted under quantitative approach using secondary data in the form of financial statements. The sampling method used is purposive sampling method, with a total sample of 21 companies from a population of 69 Indonesian publicly
listed in LQ45 index companies. The study uses multiple linear regression model in the analysis. The result of this study indicates that profitability and board independence
have a significant positive influence, while firm size has a significant negative influence on earnings management partially. Meanwhile, leverage has an insignificant negative influence and information asymmetry has an insignificant
positive influence on earnings management partially. Simultaneously, those five independent variables have a significant influence on earnings management
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Vivian, Vivian 1501010471 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Ciptawan, Ciptawan NIDN0120128001 ciptawan.cen @hotmail.com |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Opportunistic earnings management, Efficient earnings management, Profitability, Leverage, Board independence, Firm size, Information asymmetry, LQ45 index |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting |
Depositing User: | Debora Sitepu |
Date Deposited: | 22 Jun 2021 07:26 |
Last Modified: | 23 Jun 2023 09:27 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/38988 |