Anggrek, Jocelyn Shania (2021) Utilization of "raja bulu" banana peels flour in the making of wheat flakes. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Bananas have many health benefits, however the consumption of bananas will leave organic waste which are banana peels. Flakes are food products with cereals as raw materials, in the form of thin sheets and brownish yellow and could be eaten with or without milk. The objective of this research were to determine the effect of ratio of wheat flour and banana peels flour, as well as the steaming process on flakes characteristics. The production of flakes by utilizing banana peels flour was done with concentration ratio of wheat flour and banana peels flour of 1:0, 1:1, 2:1, and 3:1. From panelists’ acceptance and its physical and chemical characteristics, flakes with concentration ratio of wheat flour and banana peels flour 2:1 was chosen as the best ratio based on color, aroma, taste, texture, and overall acceptance (with score of 5 out of 7-point-hedonic scale) with hardness of 1303.328±72.22 g, moisture content of 5.70±0.23%, fat content of 8.39±0.37%, protein content of 9.77±0.05%, ash content of 4.92±0.14, carbohydrate content of 71.19±0.01%. It also has the highest dietary fiber of 24.64±0.18%. The dietary fiber content of flakes with the substitution of banana peels flour as main ingredient with wheat flour has the potential to provide functional food effect based on the dietary fiber content.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Anggrek, Jocelyn Shania NIM00000020460 jocelynanggrek@gmaail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Halim, Yuniwaty NIDN0303068501 yuniwaty.halim@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | banana peels flour; “raja bulu” banana; flakes; dietary fiber |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 2282 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 24 Aug 2021 08:23 |
Last Modified: | 23 Feb 2022 03:15 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/42133 |