Fatmasari, Anis (2021) Analisis drug related problems (DRP) pada pasien yang menggunakan layanan telefarmasi di instalasi farmasi rawat jalan Rumah Sakit X Tangerang = Analysis of drug related problems (drp) in patients using telepharmaceutical services in outstanding pharmacy installations hospital x Tangerang. Diploma thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Perkembangan teknologi informasi memiliki dampak besar bagi dunia kesehatan,
salah satunya adalah munculnya layanan telefarmasi. Berkurangnya interaksi
langsung antara pasien dan apoteker pada layanan telefarmasi bisa meningkatkan
resiko keamanan berupa permasalahan terkait obat atau Drug Related Problems
(DRP). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui kejadian DRP pada pasien
yang menggunakan layanan telefarmasi beserta jenis dan frekuensinya. Penelitian
ini dilakukan secara restrospektif dengan menggunakan data resep telefarmasi
bulan Mei – Juli 2020 dengan teknik probability sampling dan metode stratified
random sampling. Kategori DRP mengikuti PCNE Classification for Drug
Related Problems V9.00. Dari 92 resep yang dikaji tercatat 52 kejadian DRP.
DRP pada kategori masalah meliputi pengaruh obat tidak maksimal (23 kasus,
44,23%); efektifitas biaya pengobatan (11 kasus, 21,15%); gejala atau indikasi
yang tidak diobati (7 kasus, 13,46%) sedangkan pada kategori penyebab meliputi
kombinasi tidak tepat (14 kasus, 26,92%) pasien menggunakan obat yang lebih
sedikit (13 kasus, 25%) duplikasi obat (5 kasus, 9,26%) obat tidak tersedia (5
kasus 9,26%). Dari DRP yang ditemukan sebanyak 47 kasus (90,38%) belum
dilakukan intervensi kepada dokter penulis resep. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini
masih banyak DRP dari resep telefarmasi yang belum dilakukan pemantauan oleh
Apoteker guna memastikan terapi obat yang aman, efektif dan efisien. / The development of information technology has a major impact on the world of
health, one of which is the emergence of telepharmacyl services. The reduced
direct interaction between patients and pharmacists in telepharmacy services can
increase security risks in the form of drug-related problems (DRP). The purpose
of this study was to determine the incidence of DRP in patients using
telepharmacy services and their types and frequencies. This research was
conducted retrospectively using telepharmacy prescription data from May – July
2020 with probability sampling technique and stratified random sampling
method. The DRP category follows the PCNE Classification for Drug Related
Problems V9.00. Of the 92 prescriptions studied, 52 DRP were recorded. DRP in
the problem category include not maximal drug effect (23 cases, 44.23%); cost
effectiveness of treatment (11 cases, 21.15%); symptoms or indications that were
not treated (7 cases, 13.46%) while in the cause category included inappropriate
combinations (14 cases, 26.92%) patients used fewer drugs (13 cases, 25%)
duplication of drugs (5 cases , 9.26%) drug was not available (5 cases, 9.26%).
Of the DRP found, 47 cases (90.38%) had not been intervened by the prescribing
physician. The conclusion of this study is that there are still many DRP from
telepharmacy prescriptions that have not been monitored by pharmacists to
ensure safe, effective and efficient drug therapy
Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Fatmasari, Anis NIM01174180021 anisfatma20@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Titiesari, Yovita Diane NIDN0319038905 yovita.titiesari@lecturer.uph.edu Thesis advisor Megawaty, Febbyasi NIDN0308028008 febbyasi.megawaty@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | telefarmasi; drug related problems; drp; masalah terkait obat; telemedicine |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Health Sciences > Pharmacy (Diploma) Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Health Sciences > Pharmacy (Diploma) |
Depositing User: | Users 6128 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 03 Sep 2021 03:21 |
Last Modified: | 01 Mar 2022 05:29 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/42304 |