Upaya Tiongkok Untuk Mencapai Keunggulan Ekonomi Melalui Forum Multilateral Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) = China Efforts to Achieve Economic Advantage through Multilateral Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) Forum

Chandra, Sylvia Desca (2022) Upaya Tiongkok Untuk Mencapai Keunggulan Ekonomi Melalui Forum Multilateral Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) = China Efforts to Achieve Economic Advantage through Multilateral Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) Forum. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Persaingan negara – negara hegemoni dalam dunia internasional semakin agresif. Ditambah dengan fakta kebangkitan ekonomi Tiongkok, dan telah menjadi perbincangan negara – negara di dunia. Fokus utama dalam penelitian ini adalah kepentingan Tiongkok di wilayah Asia Pasifik dan berpusat pada forum multilateral RCEP, penelitian ini berusaha mengungkap niat Tiongkok menggunakan RCEP sebagai alat untuk mencapai keunggulan ekonominya. Dalam prosesnya, penelitian ini menggunakan perspektif Realisme sebagai teori utama dan konsep Regionalisme, Balance of Power, Geopolitik dan Geoekonomi, sebagai acuan untuk menganalisis kepentingan Tiongkok mendorong pembentukan RCEP. Penelitian ini akan menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Hasil akhir dari penelitian ini adalah Tiongkok memiliki kepentingan dibalik keterlibatan dan upayanya mendorong pembentukan RCEP yakni meraih keunggulan ekonomi serta secara perlahan menggeser dominasi Amerika Serikat di kawasan Asia Pasifik. Penulis melihat bahwa dibalik keterlibatannya dalam RCEP, Tiongkok memanfaatkan RCEP ini sebagai instrumen untuk memperkuat pengaruhnya di kawasan Asia Pasifik. Melalui RCEP, Tiongkok berusaha mempererat hubungan perdagangan dengan negara – negara anggota RCEP. Penulis juga mengidentifikasi upaya Tiongkok didalam memperluas pengaruhnya, dihadapkan dalam sejumlah tantangan, yaitu mundurnya India dari RCEP dan munculnya aliansi Quadrilateral Security Dialogue. / Competition of hegemonic countries in the international world is increasingly aggressive. Coupled with the fact of China's economic rise, and it has become the talk of countries in the world. The main focus in this research is China's interests in the Asia Pacific region and the center of the RCEP multilateral forum, this research seeks to reveal China's intention to use RCEP as a tool to achieve its economic advantage. In the process, this research uses the Realism perspective as the main theory and the concepts of Regionalism, Balance of Power, Geopolitics and Geoeconomics, as a reference for analyzing China's interests that drive the formation of RCEP. This research will use qualitative research with exploratory method. The end result of this research is that China has an interest behind its involvement and efforts that encourage the formation of RCEP, China’s interest is to achieve economic advantage and slowly shift the dominance of the United States in the Asia Pacific region. The author sees that behind its involvement in RCEP, China uses this RCEP as an instrument to strengthen its influence in the Asia Pacific region. Through RCEP, China seeks to strengthen trade relations with RCEP member countries. The author also identifies China’s efforts in its influence, which were put forward in several challenges, which are India’s withdrawal from RCEP and the emergence of the Quadrilateral Security Dialogue alliance.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Chandra, Sylvia DescaNIM01043180029sylvia.desca1@gmailcom
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorIsmanto, IgnatiusNIDN0331075603UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership; Asia Pasifik; Tiongkok; Balance of power; Geopolitik; Geoekonomi
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Depositing User: Users 6596 not found.
Date Deposited: 03 Feb 2022 09:59
Last Modified: 03 Feb 2022 09:59
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/45333

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