Proses penyampaian pesan kritik sosial melalui seni mural oleh para seniman = The process of delivering social criticism message in the form of mural art performed by artist

Darmawan, Samuel Aditya (2022) Proses penyampaian pesan kritik sosial melalui seni mural oleh para seniman = The process of delivering social criticism message in the form of mural art performed by artist. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Kondisi pandemi COVID-19 di Indonesia membuat pemerintah harus mengambil sebuah keputusan untuk menjalankan Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat level 4. Kebijakan ini membuat masyarakat kelas menengah dan bawah, merasa terbebani dengan segala keadaan yang sedang terjadi. Pada akhirnya, munculah beberapa mural yang menjadi perhatian masyarakat serta aparat. Mural tersebut dinilai membuat kegaduhan di masyarakat akibat perbedaan interpretasi pesan kritik sosial di dalamnya. Penelitian ini akan menjelaskan bagaimana proses penyampaian makna pesan dalam bentuk seni mural sebagai sebuah kritik sosial yang dilakukan oleh para seniman. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dan metodelogi penelitian fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dengan informan kunci, observasi serta kajian pustaka, jurnal dan buku. Penelitian ini dikaji dengan menggunakan teori konstruksi sosial dari Peter L. Berger & Thomas Luckmann. Hasil penelitian menjelaskan bahwa pesan yang disampaikan oleh seniman jika ditinjau dari sudut pandang teori konstruksi sosial, merupakan sebuah realitas sosial yang dirasakan dan dialami oleh seniman sebagai bagian dari masyarakat sosial. Gagasan tersebut kemudian disampaikan melalui sebuah seni mural menggunakan simbol dalam bentuk tulisan ataupun metafora. Kemudian seni mural tersebut di interpretasi oleh masyarakat sebagai sebuah pesan berupa kritik sosial / COVID-19 Pandemic situation in Indonesia, makes goverments have to take the decision of applying ‘Pemberlakuan Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat level 4’. This policy makes middle and lower class society feel burdened by the condition that is happen in Indonesia. As a result, some viral mural arts appear and gain the attention of the government and public. These mural arts stir a commotion in public as there are many interpretation about the social criticism contained in it This research is going to describe the process of delivering the meaning of message in the form of mural arts as social criticism performed by artist. This research used qualitative approach and used phenomenology as its research methods. Data collection conducted using in-depth interview with key informants, observation and using literature review, journals and books. This research is examined using social construction theory by Peter L. Berger & Thomas Luckmann. The result of the study found that the message which are delivered by the artist examined by social construction theory, was a social reality which happened and experienced by the artist itself as a member of a society. The message then delivered as mural art, by turned the message into symbols such as lettering and metaphor. Mural arts then get interpretated by public as social criticism.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Darmawan, Samuel AdityaNIM01041180139samueladit07@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorParani, RizaldiNIDN0326096801UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Seni mural; Proses penyampaian makna pesan; Simbol; Seniman; Kritik sosial
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HM Sociology > HM 1201-1216 Communication
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Communication Science
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Communication Science
Depositing User: Users 10905 not found.
Date Deposited: 03 Feb 2022 08:18
Last Modified: 17 Feb 2023 07:24
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/45344

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