Hubungan antara ansietas praoperatif dengan tingkat nyeri pasca operatif pada pasien mastektomi di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam Lippo Village

Dharmadi, Jonathan (2022) Hubungan antara ansietas praoperatif dengan tingkat nyeri pasca operatif pada pasien mastektomi di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam Lippo Village. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Nyeri berlebih yang dirasakan pasien setelah operasi adalah salah satu penyebab meningkatnya lama tinggal pasien di rumah sakit. Ansietas sebelum menjalankan sebuah operasi adalah hal yang sangat umum dialami oleh pasien yang akan menjalankan operasi elektif. Namun, ansietas yang berlebih sering dikaitkan dengan meningkatnya nyeri yang dirasakan setelah operasi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efek ansietas praoperatif terhadap nyeri pasca operatif di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam Lippo Village. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian kohort ini menggunakan metode analisis analitik komparatif numerik tidak berpasangan dengan jumlah sampel penelitian 33 orang. Sampel merupakan pasien yang menjalankan operasi mastektomi pada departemen bedah di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam dengan teknik purposive. Pengambilan data akan dilakukan pada Oktober-Desember 2021 dengan menggunakan Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) dan Numerical Rating Scale (NRS). Data yang didapat kemudian akan diolah menggunakan SPSS versi 23.0. Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian yang didapat, terdapat peningkatan rerata nyeri yang dirasakan post-operatif secara signifikan dengan nilai p value = 0,000 Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara ansietas praoperatif dengan tingkat nyeri pasca operatif . Kata Kunci: Operasi, Ansietas, Nyeri, Mastektomi / Backgorund: Pain after an operation is one of the cause that increases patient’s length of stay in the hospital. Preoperative anxiety is a common problem for a patient that is waiting for a surgery. But, an excess preoperative anxiety often linked with an increase of postoperative pain. Aim: This study’s aim is to find out the effect of preoperative anxiety to postoperative pain in General Hospital of Siloam Lippo Village. Method: This short cohort study is using non pair numerical comparative analytics with 33 people as a sample. Sample is patients who is in surgery department of General Hospital of Siloam Lippo Village that undergo elective surgery with purposive sampling technique. Data will be collected on October-December 2021 with Amsterdam Preoperative Anxiety and Information Scale (APAIS) and Numerical Rating Scale. The result data will be processed with SPSS version 23.0 Result: From the study results, there was an increase in the average post-operative pain with a significant value of p=0,000 Conclusion: There is a relation between preoperative anxiety and postoperative pain. Keywords: Operation, Anxiety, Pain, Surgery Department

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Dharmadi, JonathanNIM01071170070jonathandharmadi@yahoo.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorPhandu, MirnaNIDN0308078307mirna.phandu@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: operasi; ansietas; nyeri; mastektomi
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Depositing User: Jonathan Budiyanto Dharmadi
Date Deposited: 08 Feb 2022 07:04
Last Modified: 11 Mar 2022 03:24
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/45392

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