Parmonangan, Jeremy (2021) Karakteristik Penyakit Dengue Pada Orang Dewasa Di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Siloam = Characteristics In Adult Dengue Illness At Siloam Teaching Hospital. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang: Penyakit Dengue di Indonesia adalah masalah yang cukup
mengkhawatirkan karena penyakit ini merupakan salah satu penyakit dengan insiden
terbanyak tiap tahunnya. Penyakit ini disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang ditularkan
oleh nyamuk Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus. Virus ini dibagi menjadi 4 serotipe
yaitu DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, DEN-4 dan dalam respon antibodinya dibagi menjadi
penyakit dengue primer dan sekunder dengan penyakit dengue sekunder memiliki
manifestasi klinis yang dapat membahayakan nyawa penderita.
Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik penyakit dengue
pada orang dewasa dan mendeskripsikan hasil temuan dengan sajian persentase,
mean, median, nilai minimum, nilai maksimum dan standar deviasi.
Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan studi deskriptif yang dilakukan kepada
minimal 58 pasien menggunakan Purposive Sampling yang sesuai kriteria inklusi
penelitian yaitu pasien yang telah didiagnosa penyakit dengue melalui anamnesa, NS-
1 positif menggunakan F Dengue NS1 AgTm FIA dari SD Biosensor. Dan pasien yang
telah didiagnosa akan dilihat indeks titik potongnya menggunakan Standard F
DengueTm. Analisa data dilakukan dengan cara menghitung frekuensi dan data
deskriptif melalui SPSS versi 22.
Hasil: dari 69 (83.13%) pasien terdiagnosa dengan penyakit Dengue dengan 40
(58%) laki-laki dan 29 (42%) perempuan, sejumlah 20 (29%) pasien menderita
penyakit Dengue primer 49 (71%) pasien menderita penyakit Dengue sekunder.
Pasien berdomisili di Tangerang Kota memiliki jumlah pasien terbanyak 29 (42%)
pasien
Kesimpulan: pada orang dewasa lebih tinggi kemungkinan terkena penyakit Dengue
sekunder; laki-laki lebih mudah terjangkit dan semakin padat tingkat penduduk suatu
daerah semakin mudah terkena penyakit Dengue. / Background: Dengue Illness in Indonesia is an alarming problem due to its record of
incidents across the country each year. This illness is caused by dengue virus which
is transmitted by Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. The virus itself is devided into
four serotypes which are DEN-1, DEN-2, DEN-3, DEN-4 and according to antibody
respons are devided into primary Dengue illness and secondary Dengue illness with
secondary illness have far worse clinical manifestation that can danger one’s life.
Aim:The aim of this study is to acknowledge the characteristics of adult dengue
illness and to describe selected foundings with percentage, mean, median, minimum
and maximum value and standard deviation
Method: This research will be conducted under cross sectional study to minimum
sample of 61 people in Siloam Teaching Hospital with purposive sampling method
sample according to corresponding criteria which are diagnosed patients through
history taking, positive NS-1using F Dengue NS-1 AgTm FIA from SD Biosensor. And
patients that have been diagnosed will have their IgG to IgM cut off index valued
using Standard F DengueTm. Data analysis will be done by calculating frequencies
and descriptive data through 22nd version of SPSS.
Results: from 69 (83.13%) pasients diagnosed with dengue illness, 40 (58%) of them
are males and 29 (42%) females, as much as 20 (29%) pasients suffer primary
dengue illness and 49 (71%) pasients suffer secondary dengue illness. 29 (42%)
Pasients live in Tangerang City.
Conclusion: Adults are more prominent to secondary Dengue illness; males are
more likely to suffer from Dengue illness and population’s density is pararrel with
increased risk of Dengue illness.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Parmonangan, Jeremy NIM01071170151 jeremyparmonangan@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Cucunawangsih, Cucunawangsih NIDN0330016903 cucunawangsih.fk@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | penyakit dengue; igg; igm; dengue sekunder; dengue primer; jenis kelamin |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine |
Depositing User: | Jeremy Parmonangan Simaremare |
Date Deposited: | 04 Mar 2022 01:26 |
Last Modified: | 16 Mar 2022 07:27 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/46988 |