Pengaruh Leverage, Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas terhadap Agresivitas Pajak = The Influence of Leverage, Liquidity, Profitability, to Tax Aggressivity

Puspitasari, Anggita (2021) Pengaruh Leverage, Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas terhadap Agresivitas Pajak = The Influence of Leverage, Liquidity, Profitability, to Tax Aggressivity. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Pajak merupakan kontribusi wajib yang harus dibayarkan oleh setiap warga negara, baik individu maupun perusahaan. Pembayaran pajak merupakan sesuatu yang berlawanan dengan tujuan perusahaan untuk mendapatkan laba sebesar-besarnya. Maka cara yang dapat dilakukan yaitu dengan melakukan rekayasa agar memaksimalkan laba kena pajak perusahaan melalui agresivitas pajak dengan cara tax avoidance maupun tax evasion. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi agresivitas pajak perusahaan. Terdapat beberapa variabel independen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Leverage, Profitabilitas dan Likuiditas. Untuk variable dependen yang digunakan adalah agresivitas pajak yang diukur dengan menggunakan Effective Tax Rate diukur dengan tarif pajak efektif sebagai laporan antara beban pajak penghasilan dan pendapatan sebelum pajak. Metode Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi dengan menggunakan bantuan software SPSS. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa variabel yang memiliki pegaruh positif dan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap agresivitas pajak perusahaan adalah variabel profitabilitas/Tax is an obligation that must be carried out by taxpayers, individually or as a company. Tax Payment is something that is contrary to the company's goal to get the maximum profit. Thus, the way that could be done is manage and do the planning to maximize profit through the tax aggressiveness with tax avoidance and tax evasion. Aim of this Research to determine the factors that will be affect to the aggressiveness of a corporate taxes. There are several independent variables used in this research; Leverage, Profitability and Liquidity. The dependent variable is tax aggressiveness as measured by the Effective Tax Rate measured by the effective tax rate as a report between income tax expense and income before tax. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis with SPSS software. The results of this research indicate that the variables that have a positive effect on corporate tax aggressiveness is the variables of profitability
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Puspitasari, Anggita
NIM01017190053
01017190053@student.uph.edu
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Soetardjo, Mulyadi Noto
NIDN0319116301
mulyadi.soetardjo@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: Leverage; Profitabilitas; Likuiditas; Agresivitas pajak
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Depositing User: Users 8478 not found.
Date Deposited: 05 Mar 2022 03:53
Last Modified: 16 Mar 2022 13:17
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/47083

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