Priyanka, Sheisa (2017) Pengaruh kebijakan kenaikan ppn atas rokok terhadap daya beli konsumen studi pada kota Surabaya dan Sidoarjo. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan Surabaya.
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Abstract
Jumlah perokok di Indonesia semakin meningkat dari tahun ketahun.
Indonesia merupakan negara ketiga dengan jumlah perokok terbesar di dunia
setelah Cina dan India. Salah satu upaya pemerintah dalam mengurangi jumlah
konsumsi rokok di Indonesia yaitu dengan cara mengenakan pajak sebagai alat
pengendalian konsumsi rokok. Pajak yang dikenakan atas rokok adalah Pajak
Pertambahan Nilai atau PPN. Kenaikan tarif PPN atas rokok sebesar 9,1% ini
akan membuat harga rokok menjadi naik. Kenaikan tarif yang baru ini akan
berpengaruh kepada daya beli konsumen.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kebijakan kenaikan
tarif PPN atas rokok terhadap daya beli konsumen. Objek penelitian ini adalah
konsumen rokok di Kota Surabaya dan Sidoarjo. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian
adalah 349 responden. Metode yang digunakan dalam pemilihan sampel adalah
purposive sampling dengan kriteria konsumen rokok yang mengkonsumsi hasil
tembakau yang di produksi dalam negeri berupa jenis sigaret dan cerutu. Pengaruh
variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen dianalisis dengan menggunakan
regresi linier sederhana. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat pengaruh
kebijakan kenaikan PPN atas rokok terhadap daya beli konsumen studi pada Kota
Surabaya dan Sidoarjo / The number of smokers in Indonesia is increasing from year to year.
Indonesia is the third country with the largest number of smokers in the world
after China and India. One of the government's efforts in reducing the number of
cigarette consumption in Indonesia is by taxing the cigarettes consumption. Taxes
imposed on cigarettes are Value Added Tax or VAT. The increase in VAT rates
on cigarettes by 9.1% will make the price of cigarettes to rise. This new tariff
increase will affect the purchasing power of consumers.
This study aims to analyze the effect of VAT rate increase policy on
cigarettes to consumer purchasing power. The object of this research is cigarette’s
consumer in Surabaya and Sidoarjo. The number of samples is 349 respondents.
The method used in the selection of samples is purposive sampling with the
criteria of cigarette consumers who consume the tobacco products produced in the
country in the form of cigarettes and cigars. Effect of independent variable to
dependent variable is analyzed by using simple linear regression. The result of
this research is there is influence of policy of VAT increment on cigarette to
consumer buying power of study at Surabaya and Sidoarjo city
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Priyanka, Sheisa NIM 01220140001 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Upa, Vierly Ananta UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Santoso, Wiliam UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | kenaikan PPN atas rokok; daya beli konsumen; VAT increase on cigarettes; consumer purchasing power |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Accounting |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 24 May 2022 08:24 |
Last Modified: | 24 May 2022 08:24 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/47485 |