Ruslan, Ruslan (2016) Pengaruh faktor bank-specific, industry-specific dan makroekonomi terhadap kinerja perbankan. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
This thesis is aimed at analysing the factors affect the bank performance in
Indonesia classified into the Bank-Specific, Industry-Specific and Macroeconomic
factors. In this study, the performance of banking is proxied by the ROA. Then
Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Assets Quality (NPL), Operational Efficiency
(ROA) and Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) are variable that explains Bank-Specific
factors. Industry-Specific factors are explained by Concentration Rate and Bank
Contribution. Macroeconomic factors are explained by GDP and Inflation. The
research method using panel data regression estimation with Random Effect
Model. Panel data covers 30 commercial banks which actively operating in
Indonesia during the period 2006-2015. The results showed for Bank-Specific
factors, variable NPL and BOPO are significant negative to ROA banking. And
for Industry-Specific factors, variable Concentration Ratio are significant negative
to ROA banking. And from the Macroeconomic factors, there are no significant
effects. / Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh
terhadap kinerja perbankan di Indonesia yang dilihat dari faktor Bank-Specific,
Industry-Specific dan Makroekonomi. Dalam penelitian ini, kinerja perbankan
diproksikan dengan ROA. Sedangkan untuk tingkat Kecukupan Modal (CAR),
Kualitas Aktiva Produktif (NPL), Efisiensi Operasional (BOPO) dan Kemampuan
Penyaluran Kredit (LDR) adalah variabel yang menjelaskan faktor Bank-Specific.
Untuk faktor Industry-Specific dijelaskan dengan Concentration Rate dan Bank
Contribution. Untuk faktor Makroekonomi diproksikan dengan PDB and Inflasi.
Metode penelitian menggunakan estimasi regresi data panel dengan metode
Random Effect Model terhadap 30 sampel bank umum nasional dan asing yang
aktif beroperasi di Indonesia selama periode tahun 2006-2015. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan dari sisi faktor Bank-Specific, untuk NPL dan BOPO berpengaruh
negatif dan signifikan terhadap ROA perbankan di Indonesia. Dan dari faktor
Industry-Specific yang diproksikan menggunakan Concentration Ratio
berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap ROA perbankan. Sedangkan di sisi
Makroekonomi tidak ditemukan pengaruh yang signifikan.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Ruslan, Ruslan NIM00000009087 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Sitorus, Tarmiden UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management |
Depositing User: | Phillips Iman Heri Wahyudi |
Date Deposited: | 17 Jun 2022 03:41 |
Last Modified: | 17 Jun 2022 03:41 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/47840 |