Pengaruh kebijakan pembayaran dividen terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan di Indonesia

Danuartha, Rivardo (2022) Pengaruh kebijakan pembayaran dividen terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan di Indonesia. Bachelor thesis, UNIVERSITAS PELITA HARAPAN.

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Abstract

Dividen adalah pemberian keuntungan kepada para investor yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan. Perusahaan akan memberikan dividen dengan jumlah yang tinggi agar dapat memberi ketertarikan kepada investor dan juga memberikan jaminan keuntungan yang stabil dibanding dengan kemampuan terjadinya kenaikan pada harga saham perusahaan. Pemegang saham mendapatkan keuntungan dari pembagian dividen secara tidak langsung maupun langsung atas modal yang telah diinvestasikan dalam perusahaan. Jumlah dividen yang dibagikan kepada pemilik saham dapat mengalami perubahan setiap tahun dikarenakan harus sesuai dengan besar laba perusahaan tersebut. Perusahaan yang menetapkan untuk tidak melakukan pembayaran dividen atau melakukan pengurangan pembayaran dividen maka akan memberikan respon negatif dari investor terhadap perusahaan. Seperti kurangnya ketertarikan investor dalam melakukan investasi pada suatu perusahaan. Sehingga modal yang dipunyai perusahaan akan digunakan untuk pengembangan dan investasi akan semakin sedikit. Sehingga pada penelitian ini ingin mengetahui mengenai pengaruh keputusan pembagian dividen pada kinerja keuangan perusahaan di Indonesia. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini berasal dari laporan keuangan 15 perusahaan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) dan 193 perusahaan swasta yang telah telah terdafar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) kecuali perusahaan pada industri keuangan dalam jangka waktu 2010 hingga 2020. Dalam hasil penelitian yang telah dilakuka menyatakan bahwa kebijakan pembayaran dividen yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan perusahaan di Indonesia./ Dividends present profits to investors made by the company. The company will provide a high amount of dividends in order to attract investors and also guarantee a stable profit compared to the possibility of an increase in the company's share price. Shareholders benefit from the distribution of dividends indirectly or directly on the capital that has been invested in the company. The amount of dividends distributed to shareholders can change every year because it must be in accordance with the size of the company's profits. Companies that decide not to pay dividends or reduce dividend payments will give a negative response from investors towards the company. Such as the lack of investor interest in investing in a company. So that the capital owned by the company will be used for development and investment will be less. So in this study want to know about the effect of dividend distribution decisions on the financial performance of companies in Indonesia. The data obtained in this study comes from the financial statements of 15 State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) and 193 private companies that have been listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), except for companies in the financial industry in the period 2010 to 2020. It has been stated that the dividend payment policy carried out by the company has an effect on the financial performance of companies in Indonesia.
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
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Danuartha, Rivardo
NIM01011180428
rivardo27@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
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Nugroho, Vina
NIDN0319058903
UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: dividend payout ratio ; decision of dividend payment ; financial performance
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Management
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Management
Depositing User: RIVARDO DANUARTHA
Date Deposited: 22 Jun 2022 08:24
Last Modified: 22 Jun 2022 08:24
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/47964

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