Partisipasi Greenpeace dalam Mewujudkan SDG No.13 tentang Penanganan Perubahan Iklim di Indonesia (2015-2021)

Gozal, Junika (2022) Partisipasi Greenpeace dalam Mewujudkan SDG No.13 tentang Penanganan Perubahan Iklim di Indonesia (2015-2021). Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Terjadinya ledakan penggunaan bahan bakar fosil akibat revolusi industri, berkontribusi besar atas perubahan iklim dunia. Perubahan iklim yang sangat ekstrem membahayakan seluruh makhluk hidup yang ada di bumi dan hal ini merupakan isu global yang harus ditangani secara serius. Sustainable Development Goals No. 13 tentang penanganan perubahan iklim, merupakan lembar biru yang dapat menyelamatkan umat manusia dan harus diperjuangkan bersama, termasuk oleh para aktor non-negara seperti Greenpeace. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi apa saja upaya Greenpeace dalam mewujudkan SDG No.13 dan bagaimana strategi yang diterapkan. Berdasarkan kajian yang dilakukan, penulis menggunakan teori Liberalisme untuk membuktikan bahwa permasalahan lingkungan merupakan isu keamanan global, serta Greenpeace berperan penting dalam dunia politik dengan adanya globalisasi yang memudarkan batas antar negara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, metode case study, pengumpulan data secara sekunder melalui kajian berbagai sumber bacaan, serta analisis data dengan menggunakan cara narrative analysis dan analytic comparison. Melalui analisis yang dilakukan, diketahui bahwa Greenpeace mengeksekusi 269 aksi dari tahun 2015 hingga 2021, dengan berbagai kreatifitas sebagai strategi untuk merangkul masyarakat Indonesia. Dapat dilihat juga bahwa terjadi kenaikan dalam Indeks Kualitas Lingkungan Hidup di Indonesia. Perlu juga diketahui bahwa Greenpeace berhasil mengedukasi masyarakat terkait penyadaran atas perubahan iklim dan membantu implementasi kebijakan ramah lingkungan di Indonesia. Kedua hal tersebut merupakan bagian dari tujuan SDG No.13 yang secara nyata terlaksana dengan baik oleh Greenpeace. Dari data di atas, penulis dengan yakin dapat menyatakan bahwa Greenpeace turut berkontribusi atas perwujudan SDG No.13 tentang penanganan perubahan iklim di Indonesia, meskipun tidak dapat dipastikan seberapa besar kontribusi yang telah diberikan./The eruptions of fossil fuel usage caused by the industrial revolution have contributed greatly to the world’s climate change. The extreme climate change has endangered every living thing on earth, hence becoming a global issue that has to be handled seriously. Sustainable Development Goals No.13 regarding climate change management, is a blueprint that can save mankind and it has to be done together including non-state actors such as Greenpeace. This research is done to identify what is Greenpeace’s efforts in building SDG No.13 and how they implement their strategies. According to this research, the author used Liberalism theory to prove that environmental problems are a global issue, along with Greenpeace playing a key role in the world of politics with globalization erasing the borders between states. This research uses a qualitative approach, case study method, secondary data gathering through reading sources, and analysis data by using narrative analysis and analytic comparison method. With analysis being done, it is known that Greenpeace executed 269 actions from the year 2015 until 2021, with several kinds of creative strategies to embrace Indonesia’s society. As we can see that the Environmental Performance Index in Indonesia has increased. Greenpeace had also successfully educated the society regarding climate change awareness and helped implement eco-friendly policies in Indonesia. Both are a part of SDG No.13’s goal that is realistically done by Greenpeace. From the data above, the author is confident to say that Greenpeace has contributed to building SDG No.13 regarding climate change management in Indonesia, even though it can’t be sure how much contributions were given.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Gozal, JunikaNIM01043180083gozaljunika@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorJemadu, Ph.D., Prof. Aleksius0412106101aleksius.jemadu@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: perubahan iklim; Sustainable Development Goals; aktor non-negara; dlobalisasi; Greenpeace
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Depositing User: Junika Gozal
Date Deposited: 07 Jul 2022 07:03
Last Modified: 07 Jul 2022 07:03
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/48412

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