The impact of capital structure, tax, and company growth towards dividend payment of industrial companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange

Henry Phanestu, Thiery (2022) The impact of capital structure, tax, and company growth towards dividend payment of industrial companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to reveal whether capital structure, tax and company growth has partial or simultaneous significant effect on dividend payment in industrials sector companies listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. This study examines three independent variables: capital structure, tax, and company growth. However, the research's dependent variable is the amount of dividend that must be paid. This study employs a quantitative strategy based on secondary data and purposive sampling, with a total of 51 samples drawn over a three-year period from 53 Indonesian stock exchange-listed industrials sector enterprises. SPSS 26 was used to perform multiple linear regression and hypothesis testing in this study. The following is the outcome of this research. Capital structure has no significant effect on dividends paid by companies in the industrial sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. Taxation has no significant effect on the payment of dividends by industrial sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. In industrials sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, company growth has no significant effect on dividends. Capital structure, taxation, and company growth have no simultaneous effect on dividend payments in industrials sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. / Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah struktur modal, pajak dan pertumbuhan perusahaan berpengaruh signifikan secara parsial atau simultan terhadap pembayaran dividen pada perusahaan sektor industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini mengkaji tiga variabel bebas: struktur modal, pajak, dan pertumbuhan perusahaan. Namun variabel terikat penelitian ini adalah besarnya dividen yang harus dibayarkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan strategi kuantitatif berdasarkan data sekunder dan purposive sampling, dengan total 51 sampel yang diambil selama tiga tahun dari 53 perusahaan sektor industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. SPSS 26 digunakan untuk melakukan regresi linier berganda dan pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini. Berikut adalah hasil dari penelitian ini. Struktur modal tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap dividen yang dibayarkan oleh perusahaan di sektor industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Perpajakan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembayaran dividen oleh perusahaan sektor industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Pada perusahaan sektor industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, pertumbuhan perusahaan tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap dividen. Struktur modal, perpajakan, dan pertumbuhan perusahaan tidak berpengaruh secara simultan terhadap pembayaran dividen pada perusahaan sektor industri yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia.

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