Kaparang, Vially Octaaf Gratianno Bernhard (2014) Pengaruh above the line dan below the line terhadap buying decision melalui buying intention yang dimoderasincompetitor advertising pada motor yamaha mio gt di Surabaya. Masters thesis, Universtitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh dari
ATL dan BTL terhadap buying decision melalui buying intention yang
dipengaruhi juga oleh competitor advertising pada motor Yamaha Mio GT di
Surabaya.
Desain penelitian ini adalah penelitian kausal yang menjelaskan pengaruh
sebab akibat dari pengaruh ATL dan BTL terhadap buying decision melalui
buying intention yang di moderasi oleh competitor advertising. Teknik sampling
yang digunakan adalah random sampling. Data diperoleh dengan cara penyebaran
kuesioner terhadap 100 konsumen pria dan wanita berusia 15-40 tahun pengguna
motor Yamaha Mio GT yang datang mengambil STNK di dealer Yamaha kota
Surabaya. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan
Structural Equation Modelling (SEM).
Berdasarkan hasil uji Kausalitas Regression Weight dan Standardized
Regression Weight, persamaan regresi variabel above the line terhadap buying intention
menunjukkan hasil sebesar 0,669 dan berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai CR
4,824, dengan taraf signifikansi 0,000 (p≤0,05). Sehingga hipotesis yang
menyatakan above the line berpengaruh terhadap buying intention pada Yamaha
Mio GT di Surabaya dapat diterima, sedangkan variabel below the line terhadap
buying intention menunjukkan hasil sebesar 0,465 dan berpengaruh signifikan
dengan nilai CR 3,549, dengan taraf signifikansi 0,000 (p≤0,05). Sehingga
hipotesis yang menyatakan below the line berpengaruh terhadap buying intention
pada Yamaha Mio GT di Surabaya dapat diterima. Berdasarkan hasil uji Kausalitas
Regression Weight dan Standardized Regression Weight, persamaan regresi variabel
buying intention terhadap buying decision menunjukkan hasil sebesar 0,411 dan
berpengaruh signifikan dengan nilai CR 4,430, dengan taraf signifikansi 0,000
(p≤0,05). Sehingga hipotesis yang menyatakan buying intention berpengaruh
terhadap buying decision pada Yamaha Mio GT di Surabaya dapat diterima.
Competitor advertising dapat memperlemah pengaruh buying intention terhadap buying
decision konsumen dealer Yamaha MioGT di Surabaya, karena memiliki nilai koefisien
(-0,736), dengan nilai CR 6,429 dan taraf signifikansi 0,000 (p≤0,05).
Adanya keterbatasan waktu serta dana yang dimiliki peneliti, maka jumlah
responden yang diteliti hanya sebanyak 100 responden dan hanya untuk tipe Mio
GT sehingga masih kurang mampu untuk mewakili populasi pengguna motor
Yamaha di Kota Surabaya. Oleh karena itu, pada penelitian selanjutnya,
diharapkan untuk dapat memperoleh responden dengan jumlah yang lebih besar
dan objek yang diteliti lebih banyak lagi sehingga hasil yang diperoleh dapat lebih
optimal / The purpose of this research was to examine and analyze the effect of
ATL and BTL towards buying decision through buying intention which is also
influenced by competitor advertising for Yamaha Mio GT motorcycle in
Surabaya.
The design of this research is causal research that explains the causal
effect of ATL and BTL towards buying decision through buying intention which
moderated by competitor advertising. The sampling technique used is random
sampling. Datas obtained by distributing the questionnaires to 100 male and
female consumers from 15 to 40 years old as the Yamaha Mio GT users who
came to Yamaha dealer in Surabaya in order to get the STNK (Surat Tanda
Nomor Kendaraan / Letter of Vehicle Number). The datas obtained were then
analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM).
Based on the results of the Regression Weight Causality and
Standardized Regression Weight test, regression equation of above the line
variable towards buying intention showed 0,699 as the result and significantly
affect with the CR value of 4,824, with a significance level of 0.000 (p≤0,05). So
the hypothesis which stated that above the line affected towards the buying
intention for Yamaha Mio GT in Surabaya is acceptable, while the below the line
variable towards buying intention showed 0,465 as the result and significantly
affected with the CR value of 3,549, with a significance level of 0.000 (p≤0,05).
So the hypothesis which stated that below the line affected towards the buying
intention of Yamaha Mio GT in Surabaya is acceptable. Based on the result of
Regression Weight Causality and Standardized Regression Weight test, regression
equation of buying intention variable towards buying decision showed 0,411 as
the result and significantly affected with the CR value of 4,430, with a
significance level of 0.000 (p≤0,05). So the hypothesis which stated that buying
intention affecting the buying decision of Yamaha Mio GT in Surabaya is
acceptable. Competitor advertising may weaken the effect of buying intention
towards buying decision of Yamaha Mio GT dealer in Surabaya consumers,
because it has a coefficient value of (-0,736), with CR value of 6,429 and
significance level of 0.000 (p≤0,05).
The limited time and funds owned by the researchers, the number of
respondents surveyed was only up till 100 respondents and specifically focused at
Mio GT type, so it’s less able to represent the Yamaha motorcycle user population
in Surabaya city. Therefore, in future studies, is expected to be able to obtain more
respondents and along with even more objects to be study of, so that the results
can be optimized to be used in marketing business
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Kaparang, Vially Octaaf Gratianno Bernhard NIM90120120021 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | above the line; below the line; buying intention; buyingdecision; competitor advertisin |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 28 Nov 2022 08:24 |
Last Modified: | 28 Nov 2022 08:24 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/51475 |