Christanto, Christanto (2022) Kerja sama Indonesia dengan ASEAN WEN dalam mengatasi masalah perdagangan satwa langka ilegal di Indonesia = The cooperation between Indonesia and ASEAN WEN in order to overcome the problem of illegal endangered species trade in Indonesia. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Masalah perdagangan satwa langka ilegal yang kerap terjadi di Indonesia adalah
salah satu hal yang menjadi sebuah ancaman bagi kelangsungan hidup makhluk
hidup dan ekosistem dunia. Oleh karena itu, sebagai negara dengan sistem
pemerintahan yang baik, Indonesia harus melakukan berbagai macam upaya dalam
mengatasi hal tersebut, salah satunya dengan menjalin hubungan kerja sama.
Kerangka Penelitian ini menggunakan teori Liberalisme Institusional, dan beberapa
konsep penting seperti Penegakan Hukum (Rule of Law), Kerja Sama Regional &
Isu Keamanan Non-Tradisional, serta Konvensi Internasional. Pada penelitian ini,
penulis memiliki tujuan utama untuk menganalisis hasil dari hubungan kerja sama
yang dijalin antara Pemerintah Indonesia dengan ASEAN WEN dalam mengatasi
masalah perdagangan satwa langka ilegal di Indonesia menggunakan metode
pendekatan penelitian kualitatif (deskriptif) dan teknik analisis data naratif. Adapun,
hasil dari penelitian ini menyebutkan bahwa kerja sama yang dilakukan Indonesia
dengan ASEAN WEN dapat dikatakan cukup efektif dengan adanya aplikasi
WildScan, dan peluncuran handbook yang mempermudah para aparat penegak
hukum dalam melakukan patroli siber terkait masalah perdagangan satwa langka
ilegal di Indonesia. Meskipun begitu, terdapat beberapa faktor yang memengaruhi
maraknya masalah perdagangan satwa langka ilegal di Indonesia, salah satunya
terkait hukum di Indonesia yang dianggap belum dapat memberikan efek jera bagi
para pelaku tindak pidana sehingga masalah kejahatan terhadap flora dan fauna,
khususnya perdagangan satwa langka ilegal masih sering terjadi di Indonesia setiap
tahunnya. / The problem of illegal wildlife trade that often occurs in Indonesia is one of the thing
which can poses a threat for the life sustainability of living things and the world's
ecosystem. Therefore, as a country with a good government system, Indonesia must
make an various efforts to overcome such problem, such as establishing a cooperative
relationship. The basic framework of this research uses the Institutional Liberalism
theory, and several important concepts such as The Rule of Law, Regional Cooperation
& Non-Traditional Security Issue, and International Conventions. The author's main
objective in this research is to analyze the results of the established cooperation
between Indonesia and ASEAN WEN in order to overcome the problem of illegal
endangered species trade in Indonesia using a descriptive research and narrative
analysis data technique. Meanwhile, the results of this study stated that the cooperation
between Indonesia and ASEAN WEN are quite effective because of the WildScan
application, and the launch of a handbook that makes it easier for law enforcement
officers to conduct a cyber patrol regarding the problem of illegal endangered species
trade in Indonesia. Nevertheless, there are several factors that causes rampant problem
of illegal endangered species trade in Indonesia, the first one is related to Indonesia’s
Law which is considered as if they’re unable to provide a deterrent effect for the
perpetrators of criminal acts, so the problem of crimes against flora and fauna,
especially illegal endangered species trade still occurs frequently in Indonesia every
year.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Christanto, Christanto NIM01043190031 christantosubrata@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Ismanto, Ignatius NIDN0331075603 ignatius.ismanto@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | isu keamanan non-tradisional; kerja sama regional ; ASEAN WEN ; wildlife crime ; liberalisme institusional |
Subjects: | J Political Science > JZ International relations |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations |
Depositing User: | Christanto Christanto |
Date Deposited: | 21 Dec 2022 05:54 |
Last Modified: | 21 Dec 2022 05:54 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/51942 |