Jeanice, Jeanice (2023) Penerapan esg pada sebelum dan saat krisis terhadap nilai perusahaan di Indonesia. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Dewasa ini, melihat kemajuan dunia yang terus berkembang, isu-isu yang dihadapi
juga semakin bervariatif. Menurut data dari PBB, perang Rusia dan Ukraina telah
memperburuk krisis biaya hidup secara global. Selain perang tersebut, pandemi
Covid-19 juga terus menjadi sorotan media global di seluruh dunia. Kedua hal
tersebut dapat dijadikan salah satu alasan adanya masa krisis yang sedang dihadapi
dunia. Perusahaan dengan penerapan ESG yang baik akan memiliki pengetahuan
yang tajam tentang isu-isu strategis jangka panjang sehingga mereka dapat
mengelola tujuan jangka panjang mereka. Untuk itu, kinerja ESG digunakan
sebagai tolok ukur pembangunan berkelanjutan dalam keputusan bisnis dan dalam
menghadapi masa krisis perusahaan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk
mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh penerapan ESG terhadap nilai perusahaan dan
juga dalam moderasinya dengan masa krisis. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis
uji asumsi klasik dengan jumlah sampel perusahaan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak
71 perusahaan dan periode tahun 2008-2021 (14 tahun) dengan total observasi
sebanyak 994 data. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini diambil dari laporan
keuangan perusahaan yang terdaftar di BEI dan Bloomberg ESG Index tahun 2008-
2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel ESG berpengaruh positif
signifikan terhadap ROE dan PBV. Sedangkan dengan moderasi masa krisis, ESG
tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ROE dan PBV.
Kata kunci : ESG, Nilai Perusahaan, Masa Krisis. / Today, seeing the progress of the world that continues to develop, the issues faced
are also increasingly varied. According to data from the United Nations, the war
between Russia and Ukraine has exacerbated the global cost of living crisis. Apart
from this war, the Covid-19 pandemic also continues to be in the spotlight of global
media around the world. These two things can be used as one of the reasons for the
crisis that the world is currently facing. Companies with good ESG implementation
will have keen knowledge of long-term strategic issues so that they can manage
their long-term goals. For this reason, ESG performance is used as a benchmark for
sustainable development in business decisions and in facing corporate crises. This
research was conducted with the aim to find out how the effect of the application
of ESG on company value and also in moderation during a crisis. This study uses a
classic assumption test analysis with a sample of 71 companies in this study and the
period 2008-2021 (14 years) with a total of 994 datas observed. The data used in
this study were taken from the financial reports of companies listed on the IDX and
the Bloomberg ESG Index for 2008-2021. The results showed that the ESG variable
had a significant positive effect on ROE and PBV. Meanwhile, with moderation
during the crisis, ESG has no significant effect on ROE and PBV.
Keywords : ESG, Firm Value, Crisis
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Jeanice, Jeanice NIM01619210002 jeanicevanuella@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Kim, Sung Suk NIDN8963400020 UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | esg ; nilai perusahaan ; masa krisis |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management |
Depositing User: | Users 22063 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 18 Jan 2023 06:28 |
Last Modified: | 09 Mar 2023 01:59 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/52745 |