Abarua, Christina (2019) Penggunaan media gambar untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis permulaan siswa kelas ii pada mata pelajaran tematik di salah satu sekolah kristen di Palopo. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Kemampuan menulis permulaan adalah salah satu hal yang penting dalam
menunjang berjalannya proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil observasi dan
identifikasi masalah yang dilakukan peneliti di kelas II pada salah satu sekolah
Kristen di Palopo, peneliti menemukan adanya masalah yaitu kurangnya
kemampuan menulis permulaan siswa, seperti siswa sulit menuangkan gagasan
dalam menulis kalimat sederhana, penulisan kalimat yang kurang efektif, tidak
menggunakan tanda baca, dan bahkan masih menggunakan bahasa daerah. Hasil
penilaian pada tahap identifikasi masalah menunjukkan dari 23 siswa terdapat 17
siswa yang tidak lulus KKM. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini memiliki tujuan yakni:
1) untuk mengetahui bahwa penggunaan media gambar dapat meningkatkan
kemampuan menulis permulaan siswa dan 2) untuk mengetahui bahwa langkah�langkah penggunaan media gambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menulis
permulaan siswa.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian tindakan kelas (PTK)
menurut model Robert P. Pelton yang berlangsung dari tanggal 27 Agustus sampai
25 Oktober 2018, yang dilakukan dalam dua penerapan tindakan dengan jumlah
subjek 23 siswa. Instrumen yang digunakan selama peneltian ini ialah umpan balik
mentor, RPP, jurnal refleksi dan lembar tes siswa.
Berdasarkan analisis instrumen pengumpulan data, peneliti menyimpulkan
bahwa dengan menggunakan media gambar dapat meningkatkan kemampuan
menulis permulaan siswa. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari hasil tes siswa yang dilakukan
dalam dua penerapan tindakan. Setelah peneliti melaksanakan setiap tahapan
penggunaan media gambar, peneliti melihat adanya peningkatan dari penerapan 1
ke penerapan 2 secara signifikan yakni sebesar 45% pada penerapan tindakan 1
menjadi 100% pada penerapan tindakan 2. Selain itu, peningkatan ini dapat dilihat
dari langkah-langkah penggunaan media gambar yakni, interaksi dengan media
gambar, tanya jawab tentang gambar, penjelasan materi, menulis cerita atau
deskripsi berdasarkan gambar dan membacakan hasil tulisan./The ability of students’ initial writing is one of the important things in
supporting the learning process. Based on the results of observations and
identification of problem carried out by the researcher in grade II at one of Christian
schools in Palopo, the researcher found a problem namely the lack of students
ability to write earlyl, such as pouring ideas in writing simple sentences, writing
sentences was not effective, not using punctuation, and even still using regional
languages. The results of problem identification showed that there were 17
students from 23 students who did not pass the KKM. Therefore, the purpose of
this research are; 1) to find out that the use of media picture can improve students
writing skills and 2) to find out that the steps of using media picture can improve
students writing skills.
This study uses classroom action research (CAR) method according to
Robert P. Pelton’s model that was conducted from August 27 to October 25, 2018.
It was conducted in two application actions with the total subject of 23 students.
The instruments used during their research were mentor feedback, lesson plans,
reflection journals, and student test sheets.
Based on the analysis of instruments data collection, the researcher
concluded that using media picture can improve students initial writing skills. It can
be seen from the result of student tests conducted in two application actions. After
the reseracher carried out each stage of the use of media picture, the reseacher saw
the increasement from the application 1 to appilacation 2 significantly about 45%
in the application of action 1 to 100% on the application of action 2. Besides that,
this increasement can be seen from the steps of the use of media picture, such as
the interaction with the media picture, question and answer about picture,
exlpanation about the material, writing story or description based on picture, and
reading the writing result.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Abarua, Christina NIM00000018522 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email UNSPECIFIED Tarigan, Musa Sinar UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Zendrato, Juniriang UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Rasilim, Connie UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | media gambar; kemampuan menulis permulaan; kalimat sederhana; menuangkan gagasan |
Subjects: | L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1501 Primary Education |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Elementary Teacher Education Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Elementary Teacher Education |
Depositing User: | LAURA APRIANI TAKA |
Date Deposited: | 06 Mar 2023 08:52 |
Last Modified: | 06 Mar 2023 08:52 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/54869 |