Tansari, Noviana (2023) Kewajiban pengolahan dan pemurnian sebagai bentuk peningkatan nilai tambah mineral nikel guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan rakyat. Doctoral thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
As the world largest Nickel producer, Indonesia exports refined nickel
products such as Nickel Matte, FeNi and NPI. The increasing number of exports will
boost the rate of reserve depression of nickel mineral, caused particularly by
regulation of nickel processing and refining. In order to enhance people’s welfare as
mandated by Article 33 Paragraph 3 of the 1945 Constitution, the proper policy on
mineral conservation, in the sense of maximum efficient and best possible utilization
of existing mineral resources is urgently needed. Accordingly, Mining Law was
amended by changing the paradigm of natural resource management which so called
“Dig – Export” toward the paradigm of increasing its added value. Article 102,
Article 103, and Article 104 of Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Minerals and
Coals, defined new obligations for mining business to do processing and refining in
Indonesia. In fact, this obligation encounter various polemics over juridical issues
such as inconsistency on policy and implementation. In addition, revision of laws
and regulations affect legal uncertainty, as well as dualism on the authority of The
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources and The Ministry of Industry for the
same nickel smelter processing and refining facilities. This research focus on
analysing the dualism of the regulations and its impacts on legal certainty, justice,
and benefits. The research method is normative juridical research verified by
empirical research. The research found that the licensing authority of nickel smelter
should be under Ministry of Industry for the continuity of linkage forward industry.
Item Type: | Thesis (Doctoral) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Tansari, Noviana NIM01657200031 tansari.noviana@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Supancana, Ida Bagus Rahmadi NIDN0312125801 supancana@yahoo.com Thesis advisor Budi, Henry Soelistyo NIDN8915940022 henry.soelistyo@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | mining ; permits ; processing and refining ; nickel |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Doctor of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Doctor of Law |
Depositing User: | Users 18278 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 20 Sep 2023 07:06 |
Last Modified: | 20 Sep 2023 07:06 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/58191 |