Evaluasi pengelolaan perbekalan farmasi troli emergensi di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Tangerang

Dhaniar, Silvia (2023) Evaluasi pengelolaan perbekalan farmasi troli emergensi di ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kabupaten Tangerang. Diploma thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini berkaitan dengan pelayanan kegawatdaruratan dan pelayanan kefarmasian di rumah sakit. Tindakan medis yang dilakukan untuk menangani pasien gawat darurat memerlukan perbekalan farmasi sebagai penunjang, perbekalan farmasi tersebut adalah obat-obatan dan bahan medis habis pakai. Perbekalan farmasi emergensi disimpan dalam troli emergensi. Pengelolaan troli emergensi sangat diperlukan bahkan menjadi standar pelayanan serta akreditasi rumah sakit. Maka dari itu, rumah sakit harus memiliki Standar Prosedur Operasional mengenai pengelolaan perbekalan farmasi emergensi. Studi pendahuluan yang telah dilaksanakan di ruang rawat inap RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang, pengelolaan perbekalan farmasi masih belum sesuai dengan SPO. Berdasarkan dari permasalahan tersebut, peneliti melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai pengelolaan perbekalan farmasi di RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian non-eksperimen dengan metode deskriptif-evaluasi-kualitatif. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini adalah 77,77% daftar troli emergensi sesuai dengan daftar troli emergensi Kemenkes, tidak ada perhitungan dan evaluasi khusus dalam penyusunan daftar troli emergensi, perlunya perbaikan saat penerimaan penggantian sedian farmasi yang terpakai, penyimpanan sudah 100% sesuai dengan SPO, pemakaian obat epinefrin dan spuit 10 ml BMHP yang paling banyak dipakai, kegiatan pengendalian 67,36% sudah sesuai dengan SPO, troli emergensi lebih banyak terbuka diluar hari dan jam kerja, ditemukan adanya barang kedaluwarsa sebanyak 1,37% serta kegiatan administrasi 79,86% sesuai dengan SPO. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut masih banyak yang diperbaiki terutama pada kegiatan pengendalian dan administrasi/This research is related to emergency services and pharmaceutical services in hospitals. Medical actions taken to treat emergency patients require pharmaceutical supplies as a support, these pharmaceutical supplies are medicines and consumable medical materials. Emergency pharmaceutical supplies are stored in an emergency trolley. Management of emergency trolleys is very necessary and even becomes a service standard and hospital accreditation. Therefore, hospitals must have Standard Operating Procedures regarding the management of emergency pharmaceutical supplies. Preliminary studies that have been carried out in the inpatient room of the RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang, the management of pharmaceutical supplies is still not in accordance with the SPO. Based on these problems, the researchers conducted further research on the management of pharmaceutical supplies at RSUD Kabupaten Tangerang. This type of research is non-experimental research with descriptive-evaluation-qualitative method. Samples were taken using purposive sampling technique. The results of this study were 77.77% of the emergency trolley list in accordance with the emergency trolley list of the Ministry of Health, there was no special calculation and evaluation in preparing the emergency trolley list, the need for improvement when receiving the replacement of used pharmaceutical preparations, storage was 100% in accordance with SPO, drug use epinephrine and BMHP 10 ml syringes were the most widely used, 67.36% control activities were in accordance with SPO, emergency trolleys were opened more outside working days and hours, found expired goods 1.37% and administrative activities 79.86% according with SPO. From the results of these studies there is still much to be improved, especially in control and administrative activities.

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