Fausto, Y. E. Billie (2013) Ekspetasi biaya suku cadang kendaraan dengan metode failure mode and effect analysis coat-based (studi kasus: PT. Jawa Indah). Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Risiko adalah hal yang harus dihindari dikarenakan dapat menghambat kinerja
perusahaan. Salah satu dampak risiko adalah biaya. Risiko pada perusahaan harus
bisa diidentifikasi dan dikelola agar meminimalkan biaya yang harus ditanggung
perusahaan. Dalam perusahaan jasa transportasi, risiko tersebut ditemukan dalam
bentuk kerusakan komponen atau suku cadang kendaraan operasional. Penelitian
ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi risiko akibat failure, serta
mengekspektasikan biaya dari kerusakan atau failure komponen agar perusahaan
dapat mengetahui besar dampaknya terhadap perusahaan dan juga merumuskan
tindakan untuk meminimalkan dampak dari risiko.
Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik kepustakaan, obervasi dan dengan
data historis pemakaian suku cadang kendaraan akibat failure. Data diolah dengan
menggunakan Pareto Chart, perhitungan MTBF dan MTTR, ketersediaan, FMEA
cost-based dan simulasi Monte Carlo. Hasil pengolahan data dianalisis
berdasarkan hasil identifikasi risiko, ekspektasi biaya dan juga rekomendasi untuk
meminimalkan biaya akibat failure.
Dari hasil penelitian didapat dibuktikan bahwa terdapat setidaknya delapan
komponen yang kritis dengan ekspektasi biaya failure komponen mencapai Rp
188.129.282,00 per kendaraan tiap tahunnya. Sebagian besar komponen biaya
merupakan biaya kesempatan yang timbul akibat kegagalan fungsi komponen.
Dijelaskan secara ringkas beberapa rekomendasi yang dapat dilakukan untuk
menekan biaya failure. / Risks prevents a firm to reach their objectives, hence risks must be avoided
and, as a result of risks occurences are cost of failure. Risks should be identified
and managed for minimizing company’s cost of failure. In transportation
company, risks are found as a failure of vehicle’s parts. This research objectives
are to identify the risk caused by parts failure, calculate risks costs and also
prioritize an actions in order to minimizing the impacts toward company.
Datas are collected using literature review, observation and company’s
historical record, then processed with Pareto Chart to identify the risks, MTBF
and MTTR and Availability formulation to find data inputs for FMEA cost-based
and Monte Carlo Simulation as forecasting and validation tool for expecting parts
failure cost.
The results present eight identified parts as critical risks or failure mode and
Rp 188.129.282,00 expected failure cost for each year mostly affected by
opportunity cost of parts failure. Some actions suggestion are mentioned in
purpose to minimizing failure cost.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Fausto, Y. E. Billie NIM03320090025 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Setiawan, Kuswara UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor S. H., Lusia Permata UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Subjects: | T Technology > T Technology (General) > T55.4-60.8 Industrial engineering. Management engineering |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Science and Technology > Industrial Engineering Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Science and Technology > Industrial Engineering |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 25 Jan 2024 06:45 |
Last Modified: | 25 Jan 2024 06:45 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/60528 |