Rahmawanti, Tamara (2024) Pengaruh manajemen laba dan esg terhadap crash risk harga saham di Indonesia. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Kasus Enron dan PT Kimia Farma pada awal dekade 20 membuat hilangnya
kepercayaan investor dan membuktikan apabila sebuah perusahaan yang
menerapkan manajemen laba dan berita buruknya kemudian terungkap dapat
menyebabkan jatuhnya harga saham di pasar, sehingga pengungkapan nilai ESG
terlebih jika nilai ESG yang dungkapkan bernilai tinggi dipercaya mampu
mencegah crash risk harga saham. Pandemic Covid-19 juga semakin menyadarkan
investor betapa pentingnya pengungkapan ESG untuk menjaga tidak terjadinya
crash risk harga saham. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan kembali hasil
dari penelitian terdahulu dengan mengambil data sampel dari negara Indonesia
dimana pengungkapan ESG belum banyak dilakukan oleh perusahaan publik.
Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa manajemen laba rill menyebabkan crash risk
harga saham bila diproksikan dengan Duvol sedangkan bila diproksikan dengan
Ncskew manajemen laba rill tidak berpengaruh menyebabkan crash risk harga
saham, manajemen laba akrual tidak menyebabkan crash risk harga saham, ESG
tidak membantu mengurangi crash risk harga saham, ESG krisis dengan dummy
tahun selama pandemi Covid-19 tidak juga membantu mengurangi crash risk risk
harga saham. / The Enron case and PT Kimia Farma in the early 20s led to the loss of investor
confidence and proved that a company practicing earnings management and later
revealing bad news could cause a drop in stock pricesin the market. Therefore, the
disclosure of ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) value, especially if the
disclosed ESG values are high, is believed to be capable of preventing stock price
crash risks. The Covid-19 pandemic has also made investors increasingly aware of
the importance of ESG disclosure in preventingstock pricescrash risks. This
research aims to revalidate the findings of previous studies by sampling data from
Indonesia, where ESG disclosure is not widely practiced by public companies. This
research proves that real earnings management causes stock price crash risk when
proxied by Duvol, whereas when proxied by Ncskew, real earnings management
does not affect stock price crash risk. Accrual-based earnings management does not
cause stock price crash risk. ESG does not help reducestock pricescrash risk.
Additionally, during the Covid-19 pandemic crisis, the ESG crisis with a dummy
year does not help reducestock pricescrash risk either.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Rahmawanti, Tamara NIM01619220011 01619220011@student.uph.edu UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Kim, Sung Suk NIDN8963400020 sungsuk.kim@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Crash Risk Harga Saham ; manajemen laba Rill ; manajemen laba Akrual ; ESG ; ESG Krisis |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management |
Depositing User: | Users 26860 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 27 Jan 2024 07:33 |
Last Modified: | 27 Jan 2024 07:33 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/60901 |