Cecilia, Emelly (2023) The influence of profitability, leverage, and firm size toward tax avoidance in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
The objective of this study is to analyze the influence of profitability,
leverage and firm size toward tax avoidance in property and real estate companies
listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018-2022. The data used
in this research are secondary data obtained from property and real estate companies
listed in IDX from 2018-2022. By using the purposive-sampling method, 17
property and real estate companies are chosen as samples resulting in total of 85
observations. The data analysis method used in this research is multiple linear
regressions processed through Statistical Product and Service Solutions 21 (SPSS
21).
The result of this study reveals that profitability (ROA) partially has
significant influence on tax avoidance, leverage (DER) partially has no significant
influence on tax avoidance, and firm size partially has no significant influence on
tax avoidance. Simultaneously, profitability (ROA), leverage (DER) and firm size
have significant influence on tax avoidance. / Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh
profitabilitas, leverage dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada
perusahaan properti dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI)
untuk periode 2018-2022. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data
sekunder yang diperoleh dari perusahaan properti dan real estate yang terdaftar
di BEI dari 2018 hingga 2022. Dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling,
17 perusahaan properti dan real estate dipilih sebagai sampel dan menghasilkan
total 85 objek pengamatan. Metode analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian
ini adalah regresi linier berganda yang diproses melalui Statistical Product and
Service Solutions 21 (SPSS 21).
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas (ROA) secara parsial
memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak. Sedangkan, leverage
(DER) secara parsial tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran
pajak dan ukuran perusahaan secara parsial tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan
terhadap penghindaran pajak. Secara simultan, profitabilitas (ROA), leverage
(DER) dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap
penghindaran pajak.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Cecilia, Emelly NIM03012200019 emellycecilia88@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Hantono, Hantono NIDN0127087802 hantono.mdn@lecturer.uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Tax Avoidance; Profitability; Leverage; Firm Size |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting |
Depositing User: | Emelly Cecilia |
Date Deposited: | 16 Feb 2024 03:57 |
Last Modified: | 16 Feb 2024 03:57 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/62121 |