Pengaruh antara rokok dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien rawat jalan poli penyakit dalam di rumah sakit umum siloam Karawaci = Effect bertween cigarette smoking with quality of life in outpatient internal medicine departement of general hospital siloam Karawaci

Sheliem, Elsada Ameilia (2018) Pengaruh antara rokok dengan kualitas hidup pada pasien rawat jalan poli penyakit dalam di rumah sakit umum siloam Karawaci = Effect bertween cigarette smoking with quality of life in outpatient internal medicine departement of general hospital siloam Karawaci. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Cigarette smoking is one of the global health problems that have negative impact on quality of life. In a previous study there were still some controversies about relation between cigarette smoking and quality of life. This study aims to know the effect between cigarette smoking and quality of life. In this cross sectional study was conducted At General Hospital Siloam Karawaci from February until March 2018. Respondents who have been willing and conform with the inclusion and exclusion criteria will fill the biodata form, questionnaire of smoking frequency, nicotine dependence, mental and emotional disorder, and also SF – 36. Data is tabulated using Microsoft Excel and analyzed using SPSS program with Mann Whitney and Kruskal Wallis Test, P value < 0.05 considered satistically significant. In this study was obtained 143 (63.8%) smokers. Mean scores of physical and mental component summary, as well as eight dimensions of quality of life in smokers and nicotine addiction showed significantly (P<0.001) lower than non smokers and non nicotine addiction. Therefore the conclusion is cigarette smoking and nicotine dependence affect the quality of life / Merokok adalah salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat global yang berdampak buruk bagi kualitas hidup. Pada penelitan sebelumnya masih terdapat kontroversi mengenai pengaruh rokok dengan kualitas hidup. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh antara rokok dengan kualitas hidup. Dalam studi potong lintang ini dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Umum Siloam Karawaci pada bulan Februari – Maret 2018. Responden yang bersedia dan sesuai kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi akan mengisi data diri, kuesioner frekuensi merokok, adiksi nikotin, gangguan mental dan emosional, dan juga SF – 36. Data ditabulasi menggunakan Microsoft Excel dan dianalisis menggunakan program SPSS dengan uji Mann Whitney dan Kruskal Wallis, dimana nilai P < 0.05 dianggap signifikan secara statistik. Pada penelitian ini diperoleh 143 (63.8%) perokok. Nilai rata – rata ringkasan komponen fisik dan mental, maupun delapan dimensi kualitas hidup pada perokok dan dengan adiksi nikotin secara signifikan (P<0.001) menunujukkan lebih rendah dibanding non perokok dan tidak adiksi nikotin. Oleh karena itu kesimpulannya adalah rokok dan adiksi nikotin memiliki pengaruh terhadap kualitas hidup.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Sheliem, Elsada AmeiliaNIM00000013150UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorLugito, Nata Pratama H.NIDN0316087705UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: SK 71-15 SHE p
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Depositing User: Users 13 not found.
Date Deposited: 04 Mar 2020 07:02
Last Modified: 28 Oct 2021 05:58
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/6217

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