Simon, Chelsyfloryn (2023) The effect of profitability, institutional ownership, and sales growth toward tax avoidance in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Taxation is the primary revenue source for Indonesia's State Budget.
Companies regard taxes as expenditures that decrease net income. Therefore,
companies seek ways to reduce the tax burden through tax avoidance, a legal
technique that exploits weaknesses in tax laws and regulations.
The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of profitability,
institutional ownership, and sales growth toward tax avoidance in consumer goods
companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2020 to 2022. The
population in this research is consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia
Stock Exchange in the research period from 2020 to 2022. Through the purposive
sampling method, 38 companies were chosen as the sample. The data analysis
methods used in this research consist of descriptive statistic analysis, classical
assumption test, multiple regression analysis, and hypothesis testing.
The result of this research indicates that profitability partially has no
significant effect on tax avoidance, institutional ownership partially has no
significant effect on tax avoidance, and sales growth partially has a significant effect
on tax avoidance. In addition, profitability, institutional ownership, and sales
growth simultaneously have a significant impact on tax avoidance / Pajak merupakan sumber pendapatan utama bagi Anggaran Pendapatan
dan Belanja Negara Indonesia. Pajak merupakan pengeluaran yang mengurangi
laba bersih bagi perusahaan. Oleh karena itu, perusahaan mencari cara untuk
mengurangi beban pajak melalui penghindaran pajak, suatu teknik legal yang
memanfaatkan kelemahan dalam hukum dan regulasi pajak.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan pengaruh
profitabilitas, kepemilikan institusional, dan pertumbuhan penjualan terhadap
penghindaran pajak pada perusahaan barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa
Efek Indonesia dari tahun 2020 hingga 2022. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah
perusahaan barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dalam
periode penelitian dari tahun 2020 hingga 2022. Melalui metode purposive
sampling, dipilih 38 perusahaan sebagai sampel. Metode analisis data yang
digunakan dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi
klasik, analisis regresi berganda, dan pengujian hipotesis.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas secara parsial tidak
berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak, kepemilikan institusional
secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak, dan
pertumbuhan penjualan secara parsial berpengaruh signifikan terhadap
penghindaran pajak. Selain itu, profitabilitas, kepemilikan institusional, dan
pertumbuhan penjualan secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap
penghindaran pajak
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Simon, Chelsyfloryn NIM03012200018 chelsy.florynsimon@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Kacaribu, Anton Adventus NIDN0305127606 anton.kacaribu@lecturer.uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Profitability; Institutional Ownership; Sales Growth; Tax Avoidance |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting |
Depositing User: | Chelsyfloryn Simon |
Date Deposited: | 17 Feb 2024 12:51 |
Last Modified: | 17 Feb 2024 12:51 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/62330 |