Hubungan antara laju detak jantung dan jumlah kontras pada pasien sindrom koroner akut yang menjalani percutaneous coronary intervention = Relationship between heart rate and amount of contrast used in patients with acute coronary syndrome that undergo percutaneous coronary intervention.

Morangkey, Yash Raja (2018) Hubungan antara laju detak jantung dan jumlah kontras pada pasien sindrom koroner akut yang menjalani percutaneous coronary intervention = Relationship between heart rate and amount of contrast used in patients with acute coronary syndrome that undergo percutaneous coronary intervention. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) is a non-surgical procedure that is commonly performed on patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome. During a PCI procedure, contrast medium is used to enhance Coronary Angiogram imaging. The contrast media can cause several complications for the patient, so, the usage has to be monitored. Several researches have studied the effect of contrast on heart rate, however, the effect of heart rate on the amount of contrast used is still unclear. Hence, this study focuses on the relationship between the heart rate of a patient and the amount of contrast used in a PCI procedure. The aim of this research is to find and understand the association between Heart Rate and the amount of contrast used in patients with Acute Coronary syndrome during Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. This research is an analytic study using a mixed cohort design. Sample size calculation was done using the numerical comparative analytical formula and a result of 44 samples were obtained. Research material includes the ACS Registry sheet, ACS patients’ medical records, and Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) results. Samples will be collected with the purposive sampling method. Research data will be tabulated using the Microsoft Excel 2010 program. Statistical analysis will be performed using the SPSS 25 program. Bivariate analysis of the research on 69 samples revealed that there is a significant association between heart rate and amount of contrast used during PCI (p<0.05). Since there is a significant association between heart rate and amount of contrast used during PCI, an increase in Heart Rate leads to an increase in the amount of contrast used / Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) merupakan prosedur non-surgikal yang sangat umum dilakukan pada pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut. Pada pelaksanaan prosedur PCI, media kontras digunakan untuk menunjang pengambilan gambar Coronary Angiogram. Media kontras dapat menyebabkan berbagai komplikasi pada pasien, sehingga jumlah penggunaannya perlu diperhatikan. Terdapat beberapa penelitian terdahulu yang telah meneliti pengaruh kontras terhadap laju detak jantung, namun hubungan sebaliknya masih kurang jelas, sehingga penelitian ini akan terfokus dalam meneliti hubungan antara laju detak jantung pasien dan jumlah kontras yang digunakan pada prosedur PCI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mencari dan memahami hubungan antara laju detak jantung dan jumlah kontras yang digunakan pada pasien dengan Sindrom Koroner Akut selama prosedur Percutaneous Coronary Intervention. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian studi analitik dengan desain cohort campuran. Jumlah sampel penelitian dihitung menggunakan rumus analitik komparatif numerik tidak berpasangan, dengan hasil sebanyak 44 sampel. Bahan yang digunakan untuk penelitian ini adalah lembar Registry SKA, Rekam medis pasien SKA, Hasil Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). Sampel akan diperoleh dengan metode purposive sampling. Data penelitian akan ditabulasi dengan menggunakan program Microsoft Excel 2010. Analisis statistik akan dilakukan dengan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil analisis bivariat dari 69 sampel menyatakan bahwa laju detak jantung memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan jumlah kontras yang digunakan selama prosedur PCI (p<0.05) Oleh karena terdapatnya hubungan yang signifikan antara laju detak jantung dan jumlah kontras yang digunakan selama PCI, peningkatan dari laju detak jantung menyebabkan peningkatan dari jumlah kontras yang digunakan.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Morangkey, Yash RajaUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorNg, SunantoUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: SK 71-15 MOR h
Uncontrolled Keywords: Laju detak jantung; kontras; Heart Rate; Contrast
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Depositing User: Users 13 not found.
Date Deposited: 04 Mar 2020 06:46
Last Modified: 28 Sep 2021 04:03
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/6247

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