EVALUASI PERENCANAAN OBAT ANTIBIOTIK PADA INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT X KABUPATEN TANGERANG

Angelina, Rica (2024) EVALUASI PERENCANAAN OBAT ANTIBIOTIK PADA INSTALASI FARMASI RUMAH SAKIT X KABUPATEN TANGERANG. Diploma thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Pengelolaan obat merupakan kegiatan yang melibatkan fungsi-fungsi manajemen farmasi seperti perencanaan, pengadaan, distribusi, penyimpanan serta penggunaan untuk memastikan bahwa obat yang tepat tersedia saat dibutuhkan untuk menghindari kekurangan atau kelebihan obat. Antibiotik merupakan golongan obat yang hanya dapat dibeli menggunakan resep dokter karena antibiotik termasuk ke dalam golongan obat keras yang penggunaannya memerlukan kedisiplinan dan kesadaran yang tinggi agar tidak menyebabkan resistensi antibiotik. Metode perencanaan yang digunakan di Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Tangerang adalah metode konsumsi dengan menghitung kebutuhan obat berdasarkan pola konsumsi obat di periode sebelumnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui ketepatan metode perencanaan yang digunakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan obat antibiotik dan tingkat pemakaian antibiotik di Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Tangerang. Pengadaan obat dilakukan berdasarkan periode yang telah ditentukan yaitu dua kali seminggu yaitu setiap hari Senin dan Kamis dengan lead time selama lima hari. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan persentase ketidaksesuaian pengadaan dengan nilai min-max yang ditetapkan sebanyak 33% sehingga perencanaan yang dilakukan di Rumah Sakit X Kabupaten Tangerang masih belum maksimal. Hasil analisis dengan usulan rumus min-max baru menunjukan persentase item yang sesuai antara pembelian mencapai 66% yang artinya lebih baik dari hasil sebelumnya./ Drug management is an activity that involves pharmaceutical management functions such as planning, procurement, distribution, storage and use to ensure that the right drugs are available when needed to avoid drug shortages or excesses. Antibiotics are a class of drugs that can only be purchased using a doctor's prescription because antibiotics are included in the class of prescribed medicines whose use requires discipline and high awareness so as not to cause antibiotic resistance. The planning method used at Hospital X Tangerang Regency is the consumption method by calculating drug needs based on drug consumption patterns in the previous period. The purpose of this study was to determine the accuracy of the planning method used to meet the needs of antibiotic drugs and the level of antibiotic use in Hospital X Tangerang Regency. Procurement of drugs is carried out based on a predetermined period, which is twice a week, every Monday and Thursday with a lead time of five days. The results of the study showed that the percentage of procurement inconsistency with the minimum maximum value set at 33% so that the planning carried out at Hospital X Tangerang Regency was still not optimal. The results of the analysis with the proposed new min-max formula show that the percentage of items that are suitable between purchases reaches 66%, which means that it is better than the previous results.
Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Angelina, Rica
NIM01175210012
ricaangelin31@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Titiesari, Yovita Diane
NIDN0319038905
yovita.titiesari@lecturer.uph.edu
Thesis advisor
Rangka, Febbyasi Megawaty
NIDN0308028008
febbyasi.megawaty@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: antibiotik, metode konsumsi, perencanaan obat
Subjects: R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Health Sciences > Pharmacy (Diploma)
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Health Sciences > Pharmacy (Diploma)
Depositing User: Rica Angelina
Date Deposited: 26 Sep 2024 05:36
Last Modified: 26 Sep 2024 05:36
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/65350

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