the impact of profitability, firm size and capital intensity toward tax avoidance in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange

Liong, Audrey Sophie (2023) the impact of profitability, firm size and capital intensity toward tax avoidance in mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Taxation plays a crucial function in bolstering the governmental budget of Indonesia. Therefore, both individuals and companies are legally obligated to comply with the regulations and fulfill their tax obligations. As a result, entities that perceive taxes as struggles are likely to engage in tax avoidance actions. The objective of this research is to analyze the impact of profitability, firm size and capital intensity toward tax avoidance in mining sector companies listed at Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the period 2020-2022. The population of this research is mining sector companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2020-2022. Further, with the employed purposive sampling and determined criteria, 15 companies are chosen as the samples. The data analysis method applied is multiple linear regression which processed through SPSS 25. The result of this research shows that profitability and firm size have an insignificant impact toward tax avoidance partially, while capital intensity has a positive significant impact toward tax avoidance partially. On the other hand, profitability, firm size and capital intensity have significant simultaneous impact toward tax avoidance./ Pajak berperan penting dalam memperkuat anggaran pemerintah Indonesia. Oleh karena itu, baik perorangan maupun perusahaan secara hukum wajub menaati peraturan dan memenuhi kewajiban pajak mereka. Alhasil, perusahaan yang menganggap pajak sebagai beban pun cenderung melakukan tindakan penghindaran pajak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan intensitas modal terhadap penghindaran pajak pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2020-2022. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama tahun 2020-2022. Selanjutnya, dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, 15 perusahaan terpilih sebagai sampel. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda yang diolah melalui SPSS 25. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas dan ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh tidak signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak secara parsial, sedangkan intensitas modal berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap penghindaran pajak secara parsial. Di lain sisi, profitabilitas, ukuran perusahaan, dan intensitas modal berpengaruh signifikan secara simultan terhadap penghindaran pajak.
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Liong, Audrey Sophie
NIM03012200020
liongaudrey822@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Andoko, Andoko
NIDN0330129201
andoko.mdn@lecturer.uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: profitability, firm size, capital intensity, tax avoidance
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting
Depositing User: Audrey Sophie
Date Deposited: 18 Nov 2024 03:06
Last Modified: 18 Nov 2024 03:06
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/65485

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