Peran hardiness terhadap parenting self-efficacy pada perempuan yang menjadi ibu tunggal karena perceraian

Prasetyo, Adelia Dian Paramitha (2024) Peran hardiness terhadap parenting self-efficacy pada perempuan yang menjadi ibu tunggal karena perceraian. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Menjadi ibu tunggal adalah sebuah peran yang tidak mudah untuk dijalani, apalagi menjadi ibu tunggal karena akibat dari perceraian. Sebagai ibu tunggal, perlu memiliki strategi atau ketangguhan untuk bertahan hidup (hardiness), sehingga bisa bertahan meskipun ketika dalam situasi yang sulit ataupun mendesak. Selain itu peran sebagai orangtua tunggal juga menuntut adanya rasa percaya diri bahwa dirinya kompeten dalam mengerjakan tugasnya sebagai orangtua, atau memiliki efikasi diri sebagai orangtua (parenting self-efficacy) yang baik. Berdasarkan hal itu, maka penelitian kuantitatif ini bertujuan untuk melihat peran dari hardiness terhadap parenting self-efficacy pada perempuan yang menjadi ibu tunggal karena perceraian. Penelitian ini mempergunakan alat ukur Dispositional Resilience Scale (DRS-15) untuk mengukur hardiness dan Self- Efficacy for Parenting Tasks Indeks (SEPTI) untuk mengukur parenting self-efficacy dari 100 ibu tunggal yang berdomisili di Jabodetabek (Mage=43,08, SD=7,56), yang didapatkan melalui convenience sampling. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa hardiness berpengaruh secara signifikan (26.6%) terhadap parenting self-efficacy pada ibu tunggal yang bercerai di daerah Jabodetabek. Pada analisis tambahan yang dilakukan, ditemukan adanya korelasi positif dari ketiga komponen hardiness, yaitu komitmen, kontrol, dan tantangan, dengan parenting self-efficacy tetapi hanya komitmen dan kontrol yang mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap parenting self-efficacy. Selain itu juga ditemukan adanya perbedaan tingkat hardiness yang signifikan pada dua kelompok usia, di mana pada dewasa muda lebih tinggi (M=41.585, SD=4.555) daripada dewasa tengah (M=39.203, SD=4.656). Sedangkan hardiness berkorelasi negatif secara signifikan dengan usia (rs=-0.232, p=0.020)./Being a single mother is a role that is not easy to play, especially being a single mother because of the consequences of divorce. As a single mother, you need to have a strategy or resilience to survive (hardiness), so that you can survive even in difficult or urgent situations. Apart from that, the role as a single parent also requires self-confidence that one is competent in carrying out one's duties as a parent, or has good self-efficacy as a parent (parenting self-efficacy). Based on this, this quantitative research aims to look at the role of hardiness on parenting self-efficacy in women who become single mothers due to divorce. This research uses the Dispositional Resilience Scale (DRS-15) to measure hardiness and the Self-Efficacy for Parenting Tasks Index (SEPTI) to measure the parenting self-efficacy of 100 single mothers who live in Jabodetabek (Mage=43.08, SD= 7.56), which was obtained through convenience sampling. The results show that hardiness has a significant effect (26.6%) on parenting self-efficacy in divorced single mothers in the Jabodetabek area. In the additional analysis carried out, it was found that there was a positive correlation between the three components of hardiness, namely commitment, control, and challenge, with parenting self-efficacy, but only commitment and control had a significant influence on parenting self-efficacy. Apart from that, it was also found that there was a significant difference in the level of hardiness in the two age groups, where in young adults it was higher (M=41.585, SD=4.555) than in middle adults (M=39.20, SD=4.6563). Meanwhile hardiness had a significant negative effect on age (rs=-0.232, p=0.020).
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Prasetyo, Adelia Dian Paramitha
NIM01122210039
adelia.prasetyo@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Sutanto, Sandra Handayani
NIDN0312058106
sandra.sutanto@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: hardiness; parenting self-efficacy; ibu tunggal
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Psychology > Psychology
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Psychology > Psychology
Depositing User: Adelia Dian Paramitha Prasetyo
Date Deposited: 03 Jan 2025 10:19
Last Modified: 03 Jan 2025 10:19
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/65989

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