Pengaruh persepsi lingkungan terhadap intensi mahasiswa di Tangerang untuk kembali ke kampung halaman dan memulai bisnis

Anterisno, Selviana (2024) Pengaruh persepsi lingkungan terhadap intensi mahasiswa di Tangerang untuk kembali ke kampung halaman dan memulai bisnis. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh persepsi lingkungan yang baik, semangat kewirausahaan yang tinggi, dan dukungan kebijakan yang memadai terhadap intensi mahasiswa untuk kembali ke kampung halaman dan memulai bisnis. Penelitian ini relevan untuk upaya pengembangan ekonomi daerah melalui pemberdayaan generasi muda. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan non- probability sampling dengan subjek penelitian mahasiswa aktif yang sedang menjalani pembelajaran di universitas di Tangerang. Dalam penelitian ini, sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 217 mahasiswa. Penelitian ini didasarkan kepada analisis Parital Least Square-Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM) menggunakan aplikasi SmartPLS 4.0 yang digunakan untuk menganalisa data yang sudah didapatkan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa persepsi positif terhadap lingkungan mendorong mahasiswa untuk memiliki semangat kewirausahaan yang tinggi. Kemudian semangat kewirausahaan mendorong intensi mahasiswa untuk kembali ke kampung halaman dan memulai bisnis. Namun, dukungan kebijakan tidak terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap keputusan mahasiswa untuk kembali ke kampung halaman dan memulai bisnis. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa persepsi lingkungan yang positif perlu dipertahankan dengan cara mendukung mahasiswa dengan menyediakan lingkungan eksternal yang mendukung wirausahawan muda serta dukungan kebijakan dengan menyediakan bantuan keuangan bagi para calon wirausahawan./This research aims to examine the influence of a good environmental perception, high entrepreneurial passion, and adequate policy support on student’ts intentions to return to hometown and start a business. Therefore, this research is relevant for efforts to develop regional economics through empowering the younger generation. This research uses quantitative methods with non-probability sampling with research subjects as active students who are currently studying at universities in Tangerang. In this research, the sample used was 217 students. This research is based on Partial Least Square- Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) analysis using the SmartPLS 4.0 application which is used to analyze the data that has been obtained. The results of this research show that positive environmental perception encourage student to have a high entrepreneurial passion. Then the entrepreneurial passion encourages students to return to their hometown and start businesses. However, policy support was not proven to have significant effect on student’s decision to return to their hometowns and start a business. The research results concluded that positive environmental perceptions need to be maintained by supporting students by providing an external environment that support young entrepreneurs as well as policy support by providing financial assistance for aspiring entrepreneurs.
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Anterisno, Selviana
NIM01011210037
selvianaanterisno@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Sembel, Jacquelinda Sandra
NIDN001046202
sandra.sembel@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: persepsi lingkungan; semangat kewirausahaan; dukungan kebijakan; intensi memulai bisnis; kampung halaman; environmental perception; entrepreneurial passion; policy support; intention to start a business; hometown.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Management
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Management
Depositing User: SELVIANA ANTERISNO
Date Deposited: 06 Jan 2025 13:08
Last Modified: 06 Jan 2025 13:08
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/65994

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