Hubungan body image dengan self-esteem pengguna social media di kalangan gen z = The relationship between body image and self-esteem among social media users in gen z

Bintara, Josephine Esti (2024) Hubungan body image dengan self-esteem pengguna social media di kalangan gen z = The relationship between body image and self-esteem among social media users in gen z. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara body image dengan self-esteem pada pengguna media sosial dari kalangan Gen Z. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan desain non-eksperimental dan analisis korelasional. Partisipan dalam penelitian ini adalah 181 individu dari Generasi Z berusia 18-25 tahun yang aktif menggunakan media sosial, yang dipilih dengan teknik convenience sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah Body Shape Questionnaire-34 (BSQ-34) untuk mengukur body image dan Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale untuk mengukur self-esteem. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan negatif yang signifikan antara body image dan self-esteem (r = -0,260, p < 0,05). Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa semakin buruk persepsi individu terhadap body image mereka, semakin rendah tingkat self-esteem yang dimiliki. Rentang validitas untuk skala Body Image (BSQ-34) menunjukkan nilai antara 0,626 hingga 0,858, sementara untuk Self-Esteem (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale) berada pada rentang -0,258 hingga 0,614. Nilai-nilai ini menunjukkan bahwa item�item pada kedua skala mengukur konstruk yang dimaksud secara konsisten dan sesuai./ This study aims to analyze the relationship between body image and self-esteem among social media users from Generation Z. The research adopts a quantitative approach using a non-experimental design and correlational analysis. The participants consisted of 181 Generation Z individuals aged 18-25 who actively use social media, selected through convenience sampling. The research instruments used were the Body Shape Questionnaire-34 (BSQ-34) to measure body image and the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale to measure self-esteem. The results of the study indicate a significant negative relationship between body image and self-esteem (r = -0.260, p < 0.05). This suggests that the poorer an individual's perception of their body image, the lower their level of self-esteem. The validity range for the Body Image scale (BSQ-34) was between 0.626 and 0.858, while for the Self-Esteem scale (Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale), it ranged from -0.258 to 0.614. These values indicate that the items on both scales consistently and appropriately measure the intended constructs.
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Bintara, Josephine Esti
NIM01121210075
josephineesti12@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Theresia, Allessandra
NIDN0318128402
allessandra.theresia@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: body image; self-esteem; generasi z; sosial media; gen z; social media.
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Psychology > Psychology
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Psychology > Psychology
Depositing User: JOSEPHINE ESTI BINTARA
Date Deposited: 08 Jan 2025 07:29
Last Modified: 08 Jan 2025 07:29
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/66113

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