Tanady, Angel (2024) The influence of person-organization fit and person-job fit on UPH Medan hospitality students’ job pursuit intention in hospitality industry moderated by work environment. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
The hospitality industry is growing significantly, driven by global tourism and
increasing service demand. However, only 30% of graduates’ secure meaningful
employment in the field. This research aims to identify the influence of personorganization fit (POF) and person-job fit (PJF) on Universitas Pelita Harapan Medan
hospitality students’ job pursuit intention (JPI) in hospitality industry, moderated by
work environment (WE). Using quantitative methods and purposive sampling
methods, data was collected through a Google Forms questionnaire distributed to all
UPH Medan hospitality students from the 2020 and 2021 intakes. The respondents,
totaling 80 students, were selected based on the qualification of having completed their
hotel internships. All data passed validity and reliability tests using SPSS 30, and the
outer model tests were conducted with SmartPLS 4. Findings show that the effect of
POF on JPI is significant, while the effect of PJF on JPI and the moderating effect of
WE are insignificant. Additionally, the adjusted R-square value of 31.8% indicates that
68.2% of JPI is influenced by other variables, suggesting future research explore
factors like CSR, compensation, or work-life balance. Recommendations for hotel
management include aligning organizational values with potential employees' values
and enhancing the work environment by fostering open communication and hiring parttime staff to alleviate workloads./ Industri perhotelan sedang berkembang pesat, didorong oleh pariwisata global
dan meningkatnya permintaan layanan. Namun, hanya 30% lulusan yang bekerja di
bidang ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh kesesuaian
individu-organisasi (POF) dan kesesuaian individu-pekerjaan (PJF) terhadap niat
pencarian kerja (JPI) mahasiswa perhotelan Universitas Pelita Harapan Medan di
industri perhotelan, yang dimoderasi oleh lingkungan kerja (WE). Dengan
menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan teknik sampel purposive, data dikumpulkan
melalui kuesioner Google Forms yang didistribusikan kepada semua mahasiswa
perhotelan UPH Medan dari angkatan 2020 dan 2021. Total responden adalah 80
mahasiswa perhotelan yang dipilih berdasarkan kualifikasi telah menyelesaikan
magang di hotel. Semua data telah lulus uji validitas dan reliabilitas menggunakan
SPSS 30, dan uji model luar yang dilakukan dengan SmartPLS 4. Temuan
menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh POF terhadap JPI signifikan, sedangkan pengaruh PJF
terhadap JPI dan pengaruh moderasi WE adalah tidak signifikan. Selain itu, nilai Rsquare yang disesuaikan sebesar 31,8% menunjukkan bahwa 68,2% dari JPI
dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain, menyarankan penelitian di masa depan untuk
mengeksplorasi faktor lain seperti CSR, kompensasi, atau keseimbangan kerja-hidup.
Rekomendasi untuk manajemen hotel mencakup penyelarasan nilai-nilai organisasi
dengan nilai-nilai calon karyawan dan meningkatkan lingkungan kerja dengan
memfasilitasi komunikasi terbuka, serta merekrut staf paruh waktu untuk mengurangi beban kerja.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Tanady, Angel NIM03013210023 angeltanadyy@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Shu, Efin 0125108002 efin.shu@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hospitality industry; hospitality students,; job pursuit intention; person organization fit; person-job fit; UPH Medan; work environment |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Management |
Depositing User: | Angel Tanady |
Date Deposited: | 28 Feb 2025 04:07 |
Last Modified: | 28 Feb 2025 04:07 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/67310 |