Ismanto, Chika Meyora (2024) Analisa rasio keuangan sebagai alat deteksi ketidaksesuaian laporan keuangan: studi perusahaan industrial di Indonesia. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
This study aims to analyze the impact of liquidity ratios, leverage ratios, profitability
ratios, asset turnover ratios, and working capital ratios on financial statement
misstatements in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The data used is
panel data covering 52 companies with two years of observation, namely 2022 and
2023. The regression model used is the random effect model. The results indicate that
liquidity ratio (CR) has no significant effect on financial statement misstatements,
leverage ratio (DER) has a positive effect on financial statement misstatements, while
profitability ratio (ROA) has a negative effect on financial statement misstatements.
Furthermore, asset turnover ratio (TATO) and working capital ratio (PER) also have no
significant effect on financial statement misstatements. These findings contribute
important insights for managerial practice in financial statement management and
accounting regulation oversight. / Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh rasio likuiditas, rasio leverage,
rasio profitabilitas, rasio perputaran aset, dan rasio modal kerja terhadap
ketidaksesuaian laporan keuangan pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek
Indonesia. Data yang digunakan adalah data panel yang mencakup 52 perusahaan
dengan dua tahun pengamatan, yaitu 2022 dan 2023. Model regresi yang digunakan
adalah model efek acak (random effect model). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa
rasio likuiditas (CR) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketidaksesuaian laporan
keuangan, rasio leverage (DER) berpengaruh positif terhadap ketidaksesuaian laporan
keuangan, sedangkan rasio profitabilitas (ROA) berpengaruh negatif terhadap
ketidaksesuaian laporan keuangan. Selain itu, rasio perputaran aset (TATO) dan rasio
modal kerja (PER) juga tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap ketidaksesuaian laporan
keuangan. Temuan ini memberikan kontribusi penting bagi praktik manajerial dalam
pengelolaan laporan keuangan dan untuk pengawasan regulasi akuntansi.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Ismanto, Chika Meyora NIM01804230020 ichikameyora@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Achmadi, Hendra NIDN0321067002 hendra.achmadi@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Rasio Likuiditas ; Rasio Leverage ; Rasio Profitabilitas ; Rasio Perputaran Aset ; Rasio Modal Kerja ; Ketidaksesuaian Laporan Keuangan ; Model Efek Acak |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Master of Management |
Depositing User: | Chika Meyora Ismanto |
Date Deposited: | 27 Feb 2025 03:01 |
Last Modified: | 27 Feb 2025 03:01 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/67350 |