Victio, Vicky (2025) The impact of profitability towards firm value. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
In the dynamic Indonesian economic landscape, where competition is intense,
companies face the need to maintain and increase their firm value to maintain their
market position and ensure long-term survival. The study evaluates the impact of
profitability on firm value, there are also control variables in this study, namely
leverage, company size, sales growth, and liquidity. The sample was obtained using
secondary data from 51 property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia
Stock Exchange using S&P Capital IQ and through financial reports listed on the
Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2018 to 2023 using purposive sampling
technique and the sample size was 306 observed samples. Data analysis in this
study included descriptive statistical analysis, correlation analysis, classical
assumption test, coefficient of determination test and hypothesis testing. The
findings show that profitability, as measured by return on assets, significantly and
positively affects firm value, as measured by price to book value. / Dalam lanskap ekonomi Indonesia yang dinamis, di mana persaingan sangat ketat,
perusahaan menghadapi kebutuhan untuk mempertahankan dan meningkatkan
nilai perusahaan mereka untuk mempertahankan posisi pasar dan memastikan
kebertahanan jangka panjang. Penelitian ini mengevaluasi dampak profitabilitas
terhadap nilai perusahaan, terdapat juga variabel kontrol dalam penelitian ini
yaitu leverage, ukuran perusahaan, pertumbuhan penjualan, dan likuiditas. Sampel
diperoleh dengan menggunakan data sekunder dari 51 perusahaan properti dan
real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia dengan menggunakan S&P
Capital IQ dan melalui laporan keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
pada periode 2018 sampai dengan 2023 dengan menggunakan teknik purposive
sampling dan jumlah sampel sebanyak 306 sampel yang diobservasi. Analisis data
dalam penelitian ini meliputi analisis statistik deskriptif, analisis korelasi, uji
asumsi klasik, uji koefisien determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas, yang diukur dengan return on asset, secara
signifikan dan positif mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan, yang diukur dengan price
to book value.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Victio, Vicky 03012210041 vickyvictio@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Ciptawan, Ciptawan 0120128001 ciptawan.mdn@lecturer.uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | profitability; firm value; property; real estate |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting |
Depositing User: | Vicky Victio |
Date Deposited: | 08 Apr 2025 10:43 |
Last Modified: | 08 Apr 2025 10:43 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/67376 |