Wu, Josellyn (2024) Hubungan antara tingkat kontrol glikemik dengan tingkat kecemasan pada penderita diabetes melitus tipe 2 di rumah sakit Siloam Lippo Village. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang: Saat ini, Diabetes Melitus telah mencapai tingkat epidemi global dan beberapa penelitian menunjukkan diabetes tidak hanya mempengaruhi fisik tetapi juga mental, meningkatkan risiko depresi, kecemasan, dan disfungsi kognitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat kontrol glikemik dengan tingkat kecemasan pada penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup pasien.
Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik komparatif kategorik tidak berpasangan dengan desain studi cross-sectional. Data primer akan diperoleh melalui kuesioner tingkat HbA1c dan Zung Anxiety Self-Assessment Scale, yang diberikan kepada pasien dengan sampel sebanyak 286 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan tidak memenuhi kriteria eksklusi penelitian ini.
Hasil: Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan analisis hubungan antara kontrol glikemik dengan tingkat kecemasan dengan nilai OR 5,127 (95% CI = 3,082- 8,529).
Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara tingkat kontrol glikemik dan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2.
Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2, HbA1c, Kecemasan
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Background: Currently, Diabetes Mellitus has reached a global epidemic level and several studies have shown that diabetes affects not only the physical but also the mental, increasing the risk of depression, anxiety, and cognitive dysfunction. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of glycemic control and the level of anxiety in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus which has an impact on the quality of life of patients.
Method: This study uses an unpaired categoric comparative analytical research method with an approach of cross-sectional study design. This research will be conducted using the questionnaires of HbA1c level and Zung Anxiety Self- Assessment Scale, and given for patients from Siloam Lippo Village Hospital with a total sample of 286 respondents who met the inclusion criteria and did not meet the exclusion criteria in this study.
Results: Chi-Square test results show an analysis of the relationship between glycemic control and anxiety level with an OR 5.127 (95% CI = 3.082- 8.529). Conclusion: There is a relationship between high glycemic level and high anxiety level in patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
Key Words: Type 2 Diabetes, HbA1c, Anxiety
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Wu, Josellyn NIM01071210221 josellyn54094099@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Contributor Susanto, Tirta Darmawan NIDN0301108302 tirta.susanto@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 ; HbA1c ; Kecemasan |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine |
Depositing User: | JOSELLYN WU |
Date Deposited: | 05 May 2025 04:53 |
Last Modified: | 05 May 2025 04:53 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/67389 |