Calista, Calista (2024) Pengaruh profitabilitas, struktur aset, growth, likuiditas dan debt tax shield terhadap struktur modal pada perusahaan real estate dan properti yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia = The effect of profitability, asset structure, growth, liquidity and debt tax shield on capital structure in real estate and property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh profitabilitas, struktur aset, growth, likuiditas, dan debt tax shield terhadap struktur modal pada perusahaan real estate dan properti yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh pentingnya perusahaan untuk menentukan struktur modal yang optimal agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan operasional, memaksimalkan keuntungan, dan mengelola risiko keuangan. Dengan menggunakan teori Pecking Order dan Trade-Off, penelitian ini menjelaskan bagaimana variabel-variabel tersebut memengaruhi keputusan pendanaan perusahaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan real estate dan properti yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama 2019 - 2023. Data yang digunakan berupa laporan keuangan perusahaan, yang dipilih dengan metode purposive sampling, yang menghasilkan 52 perusahaan real estate dan property yang terpilih menjadi sampel penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa profitabilitas, struktur sset dan likuiditas berpengaruh negatif terhadap struktur modal,. Sebaliknya, growth dan debt tax shield tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Secara simultan, profitabilitas, struktur aset, growth, likuiditas dan debt tax shield berpengaruh signifikan terhadap struktur modal. Studi ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis bagi literatur manajemen keuangan serta implikasi praktis bagi manajer keuangan dan investor dalam pengambilan keputusan pendanaan dan investasi. /This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability, asset structure, growth, liquidity, and debt tax shield on capital structure in real estate and property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study is motivated by the importance of determining an optimal capital structure to meet operational needs, maximize profits, and manage financial risks. Using the Pecking Order and Trade- Off theories, this research explains how these variables influence corporate financing decisions. The population in this study consists of all real estate and property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2023. The data used are financial statements of companies selected through purposive sampling, resulting in 52 real estate and property companies as the research sample.The results show that profitability, asset structure, and liquidity have a negative effect on capital structure, while growth and debt tax shield do not have a significant effect. Simultaneously, profitability, asset structure, growth, liquidity, and debt tax shield significantly affect capital structure. This study contributes theoretically to financial management literature and provides practical implications for financial managers and investors in making funding and investment decisions.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Calista, Calista NIM02619230017 calistalimm@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Dananjaya, Yanuar NIDN0715017901 yanuar.dananjaya@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | struktur modal; properti; real estate |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Master of Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Master of Management |
Depositing User: | Calista calista |
Date Deposited: | 03 Mar 2025 02:56 |
Last Modified: | 03 Mar 2025 02:56 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/67500 |