Aurelia, Priscila (2024) The impact of profitability towards earning management in infrastructure companies listed in the idx for the period 2019-2023. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
The objectives of this research is to analyze whether profitability has an
impact towards earning management in infrastructure companies listed in the IDX
for the period 2019-2023. The dependent variable that became the test material in
this study is earning management. The research Model is limited to examining only
the independent variables in the form of profitability. In addition, there are control
variables namely leverage, liquidity, company size, and sales growth.
This research method is using quantitative approach and collection of
secondary data through financial report listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
The number of companies that became the population in this study is 50 companies
and 45 companies are taken as the number of samples through purposive sampling
method and result in 225 observations in total with five year observations. The data
analysis method in this research includes: descriptive statistics, correlation test,
normality test, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, autocorrelation test,
anova test, r square, and hypothesis test.
Based on the data analysis, the findings of this research shows that
profitability has positive impact towards earning management in infrastructure
companies listed in the IDX for the period 2019-2023. / Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah profitabilitas
berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan infrastruktur yang
terdaftar di BEI periode 2019-2023. Variabel dependen yang menjadi bahan
pengujian dalam penelitian ini adalah manajemen laba. Model penelitian dibatasi
hanya meneliti variabel independen berupa profitabilitas. Selain itu, terdapat
variabel kontrol yaitu leverage, likuiditas, ukuran perusahaan, dan pertumbuhan
penjualan.
Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan
pengumpulan data sekunder melalui laporan keuangan yang terdaftar di Bursa
Efek Indonesia. Jumlah perusahaan yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini
adalah 50 perusahaan dan 45 perusahaan diambil sebagai jumlah sampel melalui
metode purposive sampling dan menghasilkan total 225 observasi dengan periode
pengamatan selama lima tahun. Metode analisis data dalam penelitian ini
meliputi: statistik deskriptif, uji korelasi, uji normalitas, uji multikolinieritas, uji
heteroskedastisitas, uji autokorelasi, uji anova, r square, dan uji hipotesis.
Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, temuan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan
bahwa profitabilitas berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba pada
perusahaan infrastruktur yang terdaftar di BEI periode 2019-2023.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Aurelia, Priscila NIM03012210029 priscilaurelia16@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Jony, Jony NIDN0107088002 jony.mdn@lecturer.uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Profitability; Earning Management; Infrastructure Sector; Indonesia Stock Exchange |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting |
Depositing User: | Priscila Aurelia |
Date Deposited: | 07 Apr 2025 03:49 |
Last Modified: | 07 Apr 2025 03:49 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/68009 |