Thedrian, Rico (2024) The impact of firm size on finacial performance. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
This study investigates the impact of firm size on the financial performance
of manufacturing companies. Since financial performance can provide a big picture
of a company's success in gaining profits through various activities in certain
periods, therefore it is important to analyze the factors influencing financial
performance. The research aims to determine whether firm size significantly
influences financial performance. The study examines a population of 154
manufacturing companies, with a final sample of 270 firm years selected through
purposive sampling. A comprehensive methodology is employed, including
descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and classical assumption tests (normality,
multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation) to validate the data. Ttest and specification model tests, such as the F-test and adjusted R-squared are also
utilized to analyze the relationship between the variables. The results indicate that
partially, firm size does not have a significant effect on financial performance. This
finding provides valuable insights into the determinants of financial performance in
the manufacturing sector and offer a foundation for future research and practical
applications in strategic decision-making./ Penelitian ini menyelidiki dampak ukuran perusahaan terhadap kinerja
keuangan perusahaan manufaktur. Karena kinerja keuangan dapat memberikan
gambaran besar tentang keberhasilan perusahaan dalam memperoleh laba melalui
berbagai kegiatan dalam periode tertentu, oleh karena itu penting untuk
menganalisis faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kinerja keuangan. Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk menentukan apakah ukuran perusahaan secara signifikan
memengaruhi kinerja keuangan. Penelitian ini meneliti populasi 154 perusahaan
manufaktur, dengan sampel akhir 270 tahun perusahaan yang dipilih melalui
purposive sampling. Metodologi yang komprehensif digunakan, termasuk statistik
deskriptif, analisis korelasi, dan uji asumsi klasik (normalitas, multikolinearitas,
heteroskedastisitas, dan autokorelasi) untuk memvalidasi data. Uji-T dan uji
spesifikasi model, seperti uji-F dan R-kuadrat yang disesuaikan juga digunakan
untuk menganalisis hubungan antara variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan
bahwa secara parsial, ukuran perusahaan tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan
terhadap kinerja keuangan. Temuan-temuan ini memberikan wawasan berharga
mengenai faktor-faktor penentu kinerja keuangan di sektor manufaktur dan
menawarkan dasar untuk penelitian masa depan dan aplikasi praktis dalam pengambilan keputusan strategis.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Thedrian, Rico NIM03012210025 ricothedrian@yahoo.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Jony, Jony NIDN0107088002 JONY.MDN@LECTURER.UPH.EDU |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Firm size; financial performance; profitability; agency theory |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting |
Depositing User: | Rico Thedrian |
Date Deposited: | 14 Apr 2025 02:54 |
Last Modified: | 14 Apr 2025 02:54 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/68067 |