Rockefeller, Andrew (2025) Pengaruh entrepreneurial orientation terhadap innovation performance pada industri fast moving consumer goods melalui learning orientation dan strategic alignment. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Industri Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) merupakan salah satu sektor utama
yang mendukung pertumbuhan ekonomi Indonesia. Produk FMCG, seperti
makanan, minuman, produk kebersihan, dan kebutuhan rumah tangga, memiliki
tingkat permintaan yang tinggi karena merupakan kebutuhan sehari-hari
masyarakat Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh
Entrepreneurial Orientation terhadap Innovation Performance dalam industri Fast
Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) di Indonesia, yang dimediasi oleh Learning
Orientation serta dimoderasi oleh Strategic Alignment. Penelitian ini dilakukan
dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan data primer diperoleh melalui penyebaran
kuesioner kepada 385 responden dari kalangan supervisor, manajer dan eksekutif
di perusahaan FMCG di Indonesia. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis
menggunakan metode statistik untuk menguji hipotesis yang diajukan. Hasil
penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Entrepreneurial Orientation memiliki pengaruh
positif yang signifikan terhadap Innovation Performance, dengan Learning
Orientation berperan sebagai mediator yang memperkuat hubungan tersebut. Selain
itu, Strategic Alignment ditemukan secara signifikan memoderasi hubungan antara
Entrepreneurial Orientation dan Innovation Performance, menunjukkan bahwa
keselarasan strategi perusahaan dapat meningkatkan efektivitas entrepreneurial
orientation dalam menghasilkan inovasi. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan implikasi
teoritis berupa pemahaman baru tentang interaksi antar variabel strategis dalam
konteks industri FMCG, serta rekomendasi praktis bagi perusahaan FMCG dalam
meningkatkan daya saing melalui inovasi berkelanjutan./The Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) industry is one of the main sectors that
supports Indonesia's economic growth. FMCG products, such as food, beverages,
cleaning products, and household needs, have a high level of demand because they
are people's daily needs. This study aims to identify the effect of Entrepreneurial
Orientation on Innovation Performance in the Fast Moving Consumer Goods
(FMCG) industry in Indonesia, which is mediated by Learning Orientation and
moderated by Strategic Alignment. This study was conducted with a quantitative
approach and primary data were obtained by distributing questionnaires to 385
respondents from supervisors, managers and executives in FMCG companies in
Indonesia. The collected data were then analyzed using statistical methods to test
the proposed hypotheses. The results of the study indicate that Entrepreneurial
Orientation has a significant positive effect on Innovation Performance, with
Learning Orientation acting as a mediator that strengthens the relationship. In
addition, Strategic Alignment was found to significantly moderate the relationship
between Entrepreneurial Orientation and Innovation Performance, indicating that
the alignment of corporate strategy can increase the effectiveness of
entrepreneurial orientation in generating innovation. The results of this study
provide theoretical implications in the form of a new understanding of the
interaction between strategic variables in the context of the FMCG industry, as well
as practical recommendations for FMCG companies in increasing competitiveness
through continuous innovation.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Rockefeller, Andrew 01011210103 01011210103@student.uph.edu UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Jayanagara, Oscar 0329096704 oscar.fe@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | entrepreneurial orientation; learning orientation; strategic alignment; innovation performance; industri fmcg |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Management |
Depositing User: | ANDREW ROCKEFELLER |
Date Deposited: | 18 Jun 2025 04:43 |
Last Modified: | 18 Jun 2025 04:43 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/68695 |