Marzuki, Kenjiro (2025) Hubungan antara stunting dan perkembangan motorik halus dan kasar pada anak pada usia 2 sampai kurang dari 5 tahun. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Kenjiro Ignazio Marzuki 01071210148
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STUNTING DAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS DAN KASAR PADA ANAK PADA USIA 2 SAMPAI KURANG DARI 5 TAHUN
xi + 78 Halaman + 3 Gambar + 3 Bagan + 8 Tabel + 4 Lampiran
Latar Belakang: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat menganalisis hubungan antara status stunting pada balita dengan perkembangan motorik kasar dan halus di wilayah Banten. Penelitian ini juga menjadi pembaruan dari studi sebelumnya dengan fokus kepada konteks lokal serta mempertimbangkan aspek lingkungan sebagai variabel tambahan.
Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan antara Stunting terhadap Perkembangan Tumbuh Kembang motorik halus dan kasar pada anak usia 2 - <5 tahun di Puskesmas Balaraja Tangerang.
Metode: Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah studi analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang (cross-sectional) dengan metode pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling melalui purposive sampling pada 53 sampel usia 2 - <5 tahun di Puskesmas Balaraja Tangerang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian dengan mewawancara orang tua dan melakukan pemeriksaan kepada anak menggunakan penilaian Kuesioner Pra skrining Perkembangan dan perhitungan berat dan tinggi badan pada anak menggunakan microtoise dengan analisis statistik menggunakan SPSS.
Hasil: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara stunting dan keterlambatan perkembangan motorik kasar pada balita (p=0,014; OR=4,533; 95% CI= 1,486-13,830). Berikutnya untuk hubungan antara stunting dan perkembangan motorik halus tidak mempengaruhi secara signifikan (p=0,149; OR=2,486; 95% CI=0,866-7,132).
Kesimpulan: Stunting berhubungan signifikan dengan keterlambatan motorik kasar, di mana anak stunting memiliki risiko 4,5 kali lebih besar mengalaminya. Untuk motorik halus, meskipun risikonya 2,5 kali lebih besar, hubungan tersebut tidak signifikan, kemungkinan dipengaruhi oleh stimulasi dari lingkungan dan peran orang tua.
Referensi: 50 (2017-2025)
Kata kunci: stunting, motorik kasar, motorik halus, kognitif, KPSP (Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan)
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Kenjiro Ignazio Marzuki 01071210148
HUBUNGAN ANTARA STUNTING DAN PERKEMBANGAN MOTORIK HALUS DAN KASAR PADA ANAK PADA USIA 2 SAMPAI KURANG DARI 5 TAHUN
xi + 78 Pages + 3 Figures + 3 Charts + 8 Tables + 4 Appendices
Background: This study aims to analyze the relationship between stunting status in toddlers and the development of gross and fine motor skills in the Banten region. It also serves as an update to previous studies by focusing on the local context and considering environmental factors as additional variables.
Objective: To determine the relationship between stunting and the motor development (gross and fine) of children aged 2 to <5 years at Balaraja Public Health Center, Tangerang...
Method: This study employed an analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. Non-probability purposive sampling was used to select 53 children aged 2 to <5 years at Balaraja Public Health Center who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through interviews with parents and direct examination of the children using the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire (Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan, KPSP). Body weight and height measurements were taken using a microtoise, and data were analyzed using SPSS statistical software.
Results: There was a significant relationship between stunting and delayed gross motor development in toddlers (p=0.014; OR=4.533; 95% CI: 1.486–13.830). However, the relationship between stunting and fine motor development was not statistically significant (p=0.149; OR=2.486; 95% CI: 0.866–7.132).
Conclusion: Stunting is significantly associated with delayed gross motor development, with stunted children being 4.5 times more likely to experience delays. For fine motor development, although stunted children showed a 2.5 times greater risk, the association was not statistically significant, possibly due to environmental stimulation and parental involvement.
References: 50 (2017-2025)
Keywords: stunting, gross motor skills, fine motor skills, cognitive, development, KPSP (Pre-Developmental Screening Questionnaire)
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Marzuki, Kenjiro NIM01071210148 zio@legitsys.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Widjaja, Melanie NIDN1449758659230142 melaniewidjaja@gmail.com |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | stunting; motorik kasar; motorik halus; kognitif; kuesioner pra skrining perkembangan |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine |
Depositing User: | KENJIRO IGNAZIO MARZUKI |
Date Deposited: | 26 Jun 2025 04:24 |
Last Modified: | 26 Jun 2025 04:24 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/68868 |