Hakikat keberadaan asuransi dalam proses pengiriman barang berdasarkan Incoterms 2020 untuk menciptakan kepastian hukum (analisis kasus kapal Ever Given di Terusan Suez) = the essence of insurance in the delivery of goods under Incoterms 2020 to ensure legal certainty (case analysis of the Ever Given vessel in the Suez Canal)

Wijaya, Gabriela Lymanto (2025) Hakikat keberadaan asuransi dalam proses pengiriman barang berdasarkan Incoterms 2020 untuk menciptakan kepastian hukum (analisis kasus kapal Ever Given di Terusan Suez) = the essence of insurance in the delivery of goods under Incoterms 2020 to ensure legal certainty (case analysis of the Ever Given vessel in the Suez Canal). Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Asuransi dalam perdagangan internasional berperan penting sebagai instrumen hukum yang memberikan perlindungan atas risiko selama pengiriman barang, khususnya dalam kerangka Incoterms 2020. Asuransi tidak hanya menjamin ganti rugi atas kerugian, tetapi juga memperkuat kepercayaan antara eksportir dan importir dengan mengalihkan risiko kepada perusahaan asuransi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui studi kepustakaan, dengan fokus pada urgensi asuransi dan penerapannya dalam mendukung kepastian hukum. Salah satu kasus yang relevan adalah insiden kapal Ever Given yang tersangkut di Terusan Suez, yang menyebabkan keterlambatan pengiriman dan kerugian besar. Penelitian ini akan membahas secara ringkas dampak insiden tersebut, termasuk potensi sengketa antara para pihak akibat kerugian barang yang timbul. Dalam kondisi seperti ini, meskipun titik pengalihan risiko telah diatur dalam Incoterms, asuransi tetap dibutuhkan sebagai jaminan konkret. Dengan memahami peran asuransi secara tepat dalam konteks Incoterms 2020, para pelaku usaha dapat mengelola risiko secara lebih efektif dan mendorong terciptanya perdagangan internasional yang lebih aman dan pasti. / Insurance plays a crucial role in international trade as a legal instrument that provides protection against risks during the shipment of goods, particularly within the framework of Incoterms 2020. It not only offers financial compensation for losses but also strengthens trust between exporters and importers by transferring risks to insurance companies. This research employs a normative juridical method through literature study, focusing on the urgency of insurance and its implementation in ensuring legal certainty. A relevant case is the Ever Given vessel incident in the Suez Canal, which caused significant shipment delays and financial losses. This study briefly examines the impact of the incident, including potential disputes between parties arising from damaged or delayed goods. In such situations, even though the point of risk transfer is clearly stipulated under Incoterms, insurance remains essential as a concrete safeguard. A proper understanding of the role of insurance within the context of Incoterms 2020 enables stakeholders to manage risks more effectively and supports the realization of safer and more legally certain international trade practices.
Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Wijaya, Gabriela Lymanto
02659230013
gabrielalymanto15@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Sugianto, Fajar
0717077607
UNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisor
Achmad, Andyna Susiawati
0714058602
UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: asuransi; Incoterms 2020; kepastian hukum
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > Master of Law
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > Master of Law
Depositing User: Gabriela Lymanto Wijaya
Date Deposited: 26 Jun 2025 03:17
Last Modified: 26 Jun 2025 03:17
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/68957

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