Wijaya, Gabriela Lymanto (2025) Hakikat keberadaan asuransi dalam proses pengiriman barang berdasarkan Incoterms 2020 untuk menciptakan kepastian hukum (analisis kasus kapal Ever Given di Terusan Suez) = the essence of insurance in the delivery of goods under Incoterms 2020 to ensure legal certainty (case analysis of the Ever Given vessel in the Suez Canal). Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Asuransi dalam perdagangan internasional berperan penting sebagai instrumen hukum yang memberikan perlindungan atas risiko selama pengiriman barang, khususnya dalam kerangka Incoterms 2020. Asuransi tidak hanya menjamin ganti rugi atas kerugian, tetapi juga memperkuat kepercayaan antara eksportir dan importir dengan mengalihkan risiko kepada perusahaan asuransi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif melalui studi kepustakaan, dengan fokus pada urgensi asuransi dan penerapannya dalam mendukung kepastian hukum. Salah satu kasus yang relevan adalah insiden kapal Ever Given yang tersangkut di Terusan Suez, yang menyebabkan keterlambatan pengiriman dan kerugian besar. Penelitian ini akan membahas secara ringkas dampak insiden tersebut, termasuk potensi sengketa antara para pihak akibat kerugian barang yang timbul. Dalam kondisi seperti ini, meskipun titik pengalihan risiko telah diatur dalam Incoterms, asuransi tetap dibutuhkan sebagai jaminan konkret. Dengan memahami peran asuransi secara tepat dalam konteks Incoterms 2020, para pelaku usaha dapat mengelola risiko secara lebih efektif dan mendorong terciptanya perdagangan internasional yang lebih aman dan pasti. / Insurance plays a crucial role in international trade as a legal instrument that provides protection against risks during the shipment of goods, particularly within the framework of Incoterms 2020. It not only offers financial compensation for losses but also strengthens trust between exporters and importers by transferring risks to insurance companies. This research employs a normative juridical method through literature study, focusing on the urgency of insurance and its implementation in ensuring legal certainty. A relevant case is the Ever Given vessel incident in the Suez Canal, which caused significant shipment delays and financial losses. This study briefly examines the impact of the incident, including potential disputes between parties arising from damaged or delayed goods. In such situations, even though the point of risk transfer is clearly stipulated under Incoterms, insurance remains essential as a concrete safeguard. A proper understanding of the role of insurance within the context of Incoterms 2020 enables stakeholders to manage risks more effectively and supports the realization of safer and more legally certain international trade practices.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Wijaya, Gabriela Lymanto 02659230013 gabrielalymanto15@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Sugianto, Fajar 0717077607 UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Achmad, Andyna Susiawati 0714058602 UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | asuransi; Incoterms 2020; kepastian hukum |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > Master of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > Master of Law |
Depositing User: | Gabriela Lymanto Wijaya |
Date Deposited: | 26 Jun 2025 03:17 |
Last Modified: | 26 Jun 2025 03:17 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/68957 |