Mahulae, Teresa Kristiani, Titahena, Agnes and Wattimena, Ghea (2025) Hubungan Pengetahuan Orang Tua Tentang Bahaya Paparan Asap Rokok dengan Pneumonia pada Anak Usia 1-5 Tahun di Kelurahan Binong. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Pneumonia adalah infeksi saluran pernapasan akut yang rentan menyerang balita dan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Asap rokok menjadi salah satu faktor risiko
utama penyebab pneumonia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara pengetahuan orang tua tentang bahaya asap rokok dengan kejadian
pneumonia pada anak usia 1-5 tahun di Kelurahan Binong. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam
penelitian sebanyak 139 kasus pneumonia di Puskesmas Binong selama enam bulan terakhir dengan 103 orang tua dari anak berusia 1-5 tahun sebagai sampel yang
didapat melalui teknik purposive sampling technique. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan orang tua, khususnya mengenai bahaya asap rokok, dengan kejadian pneumonia pada anak usia 1-5 tahun. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji chi-square menunjukkan nilai
p-value 0,000 (p < 0,05), yang berarti bahwa semakin baik tingkat pengetahuan orang tua, maka semakin rendah kemungkinan anak mereka mengalami
pneumonia. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan dapat mencakup wilayah yang lebih luas dan responden yang lebih banyak dengan memberikan intervensi dalam
pencegahan pneumonia pada balita. / Pneumonia is an acute respiratory infection that is prone to affect toddlers and can cause death. Cigarette smoke is one of the main risk factors for pneumonia. This study aims to identify the relationship between parental knowledge about the
dangers of cigarette smoke and the incidence of pneumonia in children aged 1-5 years in Binong Urban Village. This type of research is quantitative correlational
with a cross sectional approach. The population in the study was 139 pneumonia cases at the Binong Health Center during the last six months with 103 parents of
children aged 1-5 years as samples obtained through purposive sampling technique. The results showed a significant relationship between the level of parental knowledge, especially regarding the dangers of cigarette smoke exposure, and the incidence of pneumonia in children aged 1-5 years. The results of the analysis using the chi-square test showed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means that the better the level of parental knowledge, the lower the chance of their children experiencing pneumonia. Future research is expected to cover a wider area and a larger number of respondents by providing pneumonia prevention interventions for under-fives.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Mahulae, Teresa Kristiani NIM01501220186 ecamahulae12@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED Titahena, Agnes NIM01501220280 agnestitahena2@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED Wattimena, Ghea NIM01501220098 gheawatt@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Contributor Ompusunggu, Fransiska NIDN0305128903 UNSPECIFIED Contributor Sudarja, Kusman NIDN0313097803 UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | balita ; asap Rokok ; pengetahuan ; pneumonia |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing |
Depositing User: | TERESA KRISTIANI MAHULAE |
Date Deposited: | 07 Jul 2025 02:04 |
Last Modified: | 07 Jul 2025 02:04 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/68991 |