Zulistia, Sisca (2025) Tanggung jawab notaris pada perjanjian perkawinan untuk melindungi hak-hak finansial pasangan perkawinan campuran. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
"Perkawinan campuran antara warga negara Indonesia (WNI) dan warga negara asing
(WNA) menjadi semakin lazim seiring meningkatnya interaksi global. Perbedaan
sistem hukum antarnegara seringkali menimbulkan ketidakpastian dan risiko
ketidakadilan, terutama terkait pembagian harta, hak waris, dan kewajiban finansial
dalam dan setelah perkawinan. Penelitian ini mengangkat peran strategis notaris dalam
penyusunan perjanjian perkawinan sebagai upaya untuk memberikan perlindungan
hukum yang adil dan komprehensif terhadap hak-hak finansial pasangan dalam
perkawinan campuran. Fokus kajian membahas pengaturan penyusunan pemberian
penyuluhan hukum kepada pasangan campuran, serta langkah konkret yang dilakukan
notaris untuk menjamin perlindungan hukum terhadap hak-hak finansial mereka.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis regulasi yang ada serta peran aktif
notaris dalam menjembatani perbedaan sistem hukum demi kepastian dan keadilan
hukum. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan
konseptual (Conceptual Approach), perundang-undangan (Statute Approach), dan
kasus (Case Approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa notaris berperan penting
dalam menyusun perjanjian perkawinan yang sah dan efektif untuk pasangan
campuran. Selain menyusun akta autentik, notaris juga berkewajiban memberikan
penyuluhan hukum mengenai konsekuensi yuridis dari perkawinan campuran dan
pentingnya pengaturan hak-hak finansial, seperti pemisahan harta, warisan, dan
kepemilikan aset lintas negara. Notaris juga berperan sebagai pihak netral yang
menegakkan keadilan dengan memberikan kepastian hukum bagi kedua belah pihak.
Kesimpulannya, penyusunan perjanjian perkawinan oleh notaris merupakan bentuk
perlindungan hukum preventif yang efektif dalam menjamin kepastian dan keadilan
bagi pasangan dalam perkawinan campuran sekaligus meminimalisir potensi konflik
hukum di kemudian hari. / Mixed marriages between Indonesian citizens (WNI) and foreign citizens (WNA) are
becoming more prevalent as global interaction increases. Differences in the legal
system between countries often create uncertainty and the risk of injustice, especially
regarding the division of property, inheritance rights, and financial obligations in and
after marriage. This research raises the strategic role of notaries in the preparation of
marriage agreements as an effort to provide fair and comprehensive legal protection
for the financial rights of couples in mixed marriages. The focus of the study discussed
the arrangements for the provision of legal counseling to mixed couples, as well as
concrete steps taken by notaries to ensure legal protection of their financial rights. The
purpose of this study is to analyze existing regulations and the active role of notaries
in bridging differences in the legal system for the sake of legal certainty and justice.
The research method used is normative juridical with a conceptual approach,
legislation (Statute Approach), and case approach. The results of the study show that
notaries play an important role in drafting a valid and effective marriage agreement
for mixed couples. In addition to drafting an authentic deed, notaries are also obliged
to provide legal counseling regarding the juridical consequences of mixed marriage
and the importance of regulating financial rights, such as the separation of property,
inheritance, and cross-border asset ownership. Notaries also play the role of neutral
parties who uphold justice by providing legal certainty for both parties. In conclusion,
the preparation of a marriage agreement by a notary is a form of preventive legal
protection that is effective in ensuring certainty and justice for couples in mixed
marriages while minimizing the potential for legal conflicts in the future".
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Zulistia, Sisca NIM01656230043 siscazulistia@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Susantijo, Susi NIDN0319106201 susi.susantijo@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | notaris ; perjanjian perkawinan ; hak finansial |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Sisca Zulistia |
Date Deposited: | 28 Jun 2025 02:43 |
Last Modified: | 28 Jun 2025 02:43 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/68998 |