Peran notaris dalam pembuatan akta jaminan fidusia dengan objek jaminan berupa akun TikTok

Kusuma, Ronny (2025) Peran notaris dalam pembuatan akta jaminan fidusia dengan objek jaminan berupa akun TikTok. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Platform digital seperti TikTok tidak hanya menjadi media hiburan, tetapi memiliki potensi ekonomi melalui konten kreatif yang diciptakan para pelaku ekonomi kreatif/kreator. Potensi tersebut mendorong kebutuhan pembiayaan yang fleksibel dan inovatif, termasuk menjadikan aset digital sebagai objek jaminan. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah menerbitkan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2019 tentang Ekonomi Kreatif dan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2022 tentang Peraturan Pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 24 Tahun 2019 tentang Ekonomi Kreatif sebagai upaya mengakomodasi perkembangan tersebut. Penelitian tesis ini bertujuan menganalisis peran notaris dalam menjamin kepastian hukum atas akta jaminan fidusia yang melibatkan objek jaminan berupa intangible asset, khususnya akun TikTok. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode normatif-empiris yang mengutamakan data sekunder dan diperkuat data primer dari wawancara dengan narasumber kreditur, notaris, akademisi, konsultan hukum kekayaan intelektual dan asosiasi konsultan hukum kekayaan intelektual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa notaris memiliki peran penting dalam mengkonstruksikan hak dan kewajiban para pihak ke dalam akta autentik, mendeskripsikan dengan jelas objek jaminan, serta memberikan penyuluhan hukum terhadap kreditur dan debitur. Namun, masih terdapat kendala implementatif terhadap objek jaminan yang bersifat intangible. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan harmonisasi regulasi, peningkatan kompetensi notaris, serta kolaborasi antara notaris, konsultan HKI, pihak penilai, dan pelaku ekonomi kreatif guna mendukung ekosistem ekonomi kreatif nasional berkelanjutan. / Digital platforms such as TikTok are not only a medium of entertainment, but also have economic potential through creative content created by creative economy actors/creators. This potential drives the need for flexible and innovative financing, including making digital assets as collateral objects. Therefore, the government issued Law Number 24 of 2019 concerning the Creative Economy and Government Regulation Number 24 of 2022 concerning the Implementing Regulations of Law Number 24 of 2019 concerning the Creative Economy as an effort to accommodate these developments. This thesis research aims to analyze the role of notaries in ensuring legal certainty for fiduciary guarantee deeds involving collateral objects in the form of intangible assets, especially TikTok accounts. This research uses a normative-empirical method that prioritizes secondary data and is strengthened by primary data from interviews with creditor sources, notaries, academics, intellectual property law consultants and intellectual property law consultant associations. The results of the study show that notaries have an important role in constructing the rights and obligations of the parties into authentic deeds, clearly describing the collateral objects, and providing legal counseling to creditors and debtors. However, there are still implementation obstacles to intangible collateral objects. Therefore, it is necessary to harmonize regulations, improve notary competence, and collaborate between notaries, IPR consultants, assessors, and creative economy actors to support a sustainable national creative economy ecosystem.
Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Kusuma, Ronny
NIM01656230036
ronnykusuma28@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Budi, Henry Soelistyo
NIDN8915940022
UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: hak kekayaan intelektual ; ekonomi kreatif ; jaminan fidusia
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary
Depositing User: Ronny Kusuma
Date Deposited: 28 Jun 2025 03:30
Last Modified: 28 Jun 2025 03:30
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/69022

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