Hubungan literasi kesehatan terhadap perilaku hidup bersih dAN sehat (PHBS) rumah tangga di wilayah Kampung Dadap

Hutapea, Desi Enjelika, Zendrato, Elsis Mei and Putinella, Milka Diani (2025) Hubungan literasi kesehatan terhadap perilaku hidup bersih dAN sehat (PHBS) rumah tangga di wilayah Kampung Dadap. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) merupakan upaya penting dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Namun, di Kampung Dadap, tingkat literasi kesehatan yang rendah masih menjadi hambatan dalam penerapan PHBS pada tingkat rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara literasi kesehatan dengan penerapan PHBS rumah tangga di wilayah Kampung Dadap, Kabupaten Tangerang. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data/Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an important effort to improve the quality of life in the community. However, in Kampung Dadap, low health literacy remains an obstacle to implementing CHLB at the household level. This study aims to analyze the relationship between health literacy and the implementation of CHLB in households in Kampung Dadap, Tangerang Regency. This research employed a quantitative method with a correlational design and a cross-sectional approach. Data were collected from January to May 2025 using a questionnaire adapted from the HLS-EU-Q for health literacy (16 items) and a CHLB questionnaire from the Ministry of Health. The questionnaires underwent a Content Validity Index (CVI) process conducted by experts in public health, health literacy, and CHLB. The population consisted of approximately 130 households in Kampung Dadap, and the sample was determined using purposive sampling and the Slovin formula, resulting in 108 respondents. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The univariate results showed that 53.7% of respondents had low health literacy, and 79.6% were in the "mainly healthy" PHBS category. The Chi-Square test results indicated a significant relationship between health literacy and the implementation of PHBS in households (p-value = 0.032). The results of this study are expected to serve as a foundation for the Kutai Health Center in developing educational strategies to improve public health literacy, particularly through the active role of health cadres and well-targeted outreach activities. Enhancing health literacy is anticipated to promote more optimal household Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) practices in the Kampung Dadap area. dikumpulkan pada Januari hingga Mei 2025 melalui kuesioner yang diadaptasi dari HLS-EU-Q untuk literasi kesehatan sejumlah 16 pertanyaan dan kuesioner dari Kementerian Kesehatan untuk PHBS. Kuesioner telah melalui proses uji validitas isi (Content Validity Index) oleh para pakar di bidang kesehatan masyarakat, literasi kesehatan, dan PHBS. Populasi penelitian adalah warga Kampung Dadap dengan jumlah sekitar 130 kepala keluarga, dan sampel ditentukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling serta dihitung dengan rumus Slovin sehingga diperoleh sebanyak 108 responden. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil univariat menunjukkan bahwa 53,7% responden memiliki literasi kesehatan yang rendah, dan 79,6% berada dalam kategori PHBS sehat utama. Hasil uji Chi-Square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara literasi kesehatan dan penerapan PHBS rumah tangga (p-value = 0,032). Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi dasar bagi Puskesmas Kutai dalam menyusun strategi edukasi untuk meningkatkan literasi kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya melalui peran aktif kader kesehatan dan kegiatan penyuluhan yang terarah. Peningkatan literasi kesehatan diharapkan mampu mendorong praktik PHBS rumah tangga yang lebih optimal di wilayah Kampung Dadap.
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Hutapea, Desi Enjelika
01501220023
enjelhutapea819@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Zendrato, Elsis Mei
01501220176
elsiszendrato@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Putinella, Milka Diani
01501220296
milkadiani03@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
UNSPECIFIED
Manurung, Evanny Indah
0306049004
evanny.manurung@uph.edu
UNSPECIFIED
Kasenda, Edson
20180127
edson.kasenda@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kampung Dadap; literasi kesehatan; perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat; rumah tangga
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing
Depositing User: MILKA DIANI PUTINELLA
Date Deposited: 03 Jul 2025 01:28
Last Modified: 03 Jul 2025 01:28
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/69083

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