Tammu, Pasha, Irawan, Rizki and Natalia, Zefanya (2025) Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan pada pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Curug Kabupaten Tangerang. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 (DMT2) merupakan gangguan metabolisme kronis di
mana tubuh tidak mampu memproduksi atau menggunakan insulin dengan baik,
Pravelensi DMT2 terus meningkat secara global, termasuk di Kabupaten Tangerang.
Pengetahuan tentang penyakit menjadi komponen yang tidak dapat dipisahkan dari
upaya pengelolaan penyakit DMT2. Pengetahuan yang baik mengenai penyakit
DMT2 pada pasien DMT2 sangat penting untuk mencegah komplikasi dan
meningkatkan kualitas hidip pasien. Tujuan penelitian yaitu untuk mengidentifikasi
gambaran tingkat pengetahuan pada pasien DMT2 di Puskesmas Curug. Penelitan
ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan desain cross sectional,
dengan melibatkan pasien DMT2 yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Curug. Teknik
pengumpulan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel pada
penelitian ini adalah pasien DMT2 pada Puskesmas Curug berjumlah 142 pasien.
Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ)
dengan 24 item dan terdiri dari 3 dimensi yaitu dimensi informasi dasar (10 item),
dimensi kontrol glikemik (7 item), dimensi pencegahan komplikasi (7 item).
Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisa data univariat. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada
bulan Februari-April 2025. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 95
pasien DMT2 (66.9%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah. Mayoritas
responden adalah perempuan sebanyak 98 responden (69%). Penelitian ini
menunjukkan bahwa pasien DMT2 di Puskesmas Curug Kabupaten Tangerang
memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang rendah. Penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan
untuk meneliti faktor-fakor yang dapat mempengaruhi tingkat pengetahuan pasien
DMT2. / Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 (DMT2) is a chronic metabolic disorder in which the body
is unable to produce or effectively use insulin. The prevalence of DMT2 continues
to rise globally, including in Tangerang Regency. Knowledge about the disease is
an integral component of managing DMT2. A good understanding of DMT2 among
patients is crucial for preventing complications and improving their quality of
life.The objective of this research is to identify the level of knowledge among DMT2
patients at the Curug Health Center. This study employs a quantitative method
using a cross-sectional design, involving DMT2 patients visiting the Curug Health
Center. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with a total sample
size of 293 DMT2 patients from the Curug Health Center. The study used the
Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ) consisting of 24 items and covering 3
dimensions: the basic information dimension (10 items), the glycemic control
dimension (7 items), and the complication prevention dimension (7 items). The
analysis utilized univariate data analysis methods. This study was conducted in
February–April 2025. The results showed that 95 T2DM patients (66.9%) had a
low level of knowledge. The majority of respondents were female, totaling 98
respondents (69%). This study indicates that DMT2 patients at Curug Community
Health Center in Tangerang Regency have a low level of knowledge. Further
research is recommended to investigate the factors that may influence the
knowledge level of DMT2 patients.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Tammu, Pasha NIM01501220131 pasha.erica@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED Irawan, Rizki NIM01501220317 Rizkiofficial069@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED Natalia, Zefanya NIM01501220196 fanya2595@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Contributor Saputri, Agustina NIDN0320089402 agustina.saputri@uph.edu Contributor Iradewi, Iradewi UNSPECIFIED iradewi.fon@uph.edu Contributor UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | diabetes mellitus tipe 2 ; tingkat pengetahuan ; komplikasi diabetes |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing |
Depositing User: | PASHA ERICA TAMMU |
Date Deposited: | 02 Jul 2025 06:07 |
Last Modified: | 02 Jul 2025 06:07 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/69138 |