“Persepsi mahasiswa tentang integritas akademik dalam penggunaan chatbot seperti chatGPT di satu Universitas Indonesia Bagian Barat

Tahapary, Isabella, Waruwu, Srirosmi Yevita Sari and Gulo, Wincahya Intan Purnama (2025) “Persepsi mahasiswa tentang integritas akademik dalam penggunaan chatbot seperti chatGPT di satu Universitas Indonesia Bagian Barat. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Integritas akademik adalah prinsip etika yang berlaku di dunia akademik, untuk menjaga kejujuran, keadilan, dan tanggung jawab dalam setiap proses pembelajaran. sedangkan Artificial Intelligence (AI) merupakan kecerdasan yang diaplikasikan pada mesin seperti komputer atau robot, dirancang untuk meniru perilaku manusia sesuai instruksi. AI dapat membantu dalam pembelajaran, pengambilan keputusan, menyelesaikan tugas, dan pemecahan masalah. Di Amerika Serikat Penggunaan AI sebesar 5,5 miliar kunjungan atau (22,62%) dari total lalu lintas, sedangkan Indonesia berada di peringkat ketiga sebagai negara dengan pengguna terbanyak yaitu menyumbang 1,4 juta kunjungan teknologi ini memang memberikan banyak kemudahan, tetapi ketergantungan terhadap AI memberikan dampak negatif. Dari 25 narasumber, sebanyak 9 mahasiswa (36%) yang menggunakan chatbot seperti chatGPT menyatakan bahwa kesadaran etika akademik mereka masih rendah. Mereka menyadari penggunaan AI dapat memicu menurunnya kejujuran yang merupakan integritas akademik dan mendorong cenderung mencari jalan pintas dalam menyelesaikan tugas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana persepsi mahasiswa keperawatan tentang integritas akademik dalam penggunaan chatbot seperti chatGPT. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan purposive sampling yang berjumlah 222 mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir di satu universitas Indonesia bagian Barat. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner yang akan diterjemahkan kedalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh peneliti. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini adalah univariat dengan metode statistik deskriptif. Hasil penelitian didapatkan persepsi mahasiswa keperawatan tingkat akhir di satu universitas Indonesia bagian Barat memiliki persepsi yang tinggi terhadap integritas akademik dalam penggunaan chatbot seperti chatGPT. Mayoritas responden memiliki persepsi yang tinggi tentang integritas akademik dalam penggunaan chatbot seperti chatGPT sebanyak 191 responden (86%) dan rendah sebanyak 31 responden (14%). / Academic integrity is an ethical principle that applies in the academic world, to maintain honesty, fairness, and responsibility in every learning process. while Artificial Intelligence (AI) is intelligence applied to machines such as computers or robots, designed to imitate human behavior according to instructions. AI can assist in learning, decision making, completing tasks, and problem solving. In the United States, AI usage amounted to 5.5 billion visits or (22.62%) of total traffic, while Indonesia ranked third as the country with the most users, contributing 1.4 million visits. This technology does provide a lot of convenience, but dependence on AI has a negative impact. Of the 25 interviewees, 9 students (36%) who use chatbots such as chatGPT stated that their awareness of academic ethics is still low. They realize that the use of AI can lead to a decline in honesty, which is academic integrity, and encourage the tendency to look for shortcuts in completing assignments. The purpose of this study was to determine how nursing students perceive academic integrity in the use of chatbots such as chatGPT. This study used quantitative research methods with a descriptive approach. Sampling using non probability sampling technique with purposive sampling which amounted to 222 final year nursing students at one Western Indonesian university. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire that will be translated into Indonesian by the researcher. Data analysis in this study was univariate with descriptive statistical methods. The results showed that the perceptions of final year nursing students at one Western Indonesian university had a high perception of academic integrity in the use of chatbots such as chatGPT. The majority of respondents had a high perception of academic integrity in the use of chatbots such as chatGPT as many as 191 respondents (86%) and low as many as 31 respondents (14%).
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Tahapary, Isabella
NIM01501220030
tahaparyisabella@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Waruwu, Srirosmi Yevita Sari
NIM01501220265
srirosmiwaruwu@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Gulo, Wincahya Intan Purnama
NIM01501220275
winchayaintanintanpurnamagulo@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Patrisia, Ineke
NIDN0331088801/NIK20180009
ineke.patrisia@uph.edu
Thesis advisor
Kasenda, Edson
UNSPECIFIED
edson.kasenda@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: integritas akademik; mahasiswa keperawatan; penggunaan chatbot seperti chatGPT; persepsi mahasiswa
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing
Depositing User: ISABELLA TAHAPARY
Date Deposited: 02 Jul 2025 05:21
Last Modified: 02 Jul 2025 05:21
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/69174

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