Hambatan yang dirasakan oleh family caregiver dalam merawat anak dengan chronic kidney disease : scoping review

Lase, Arni, Gea, Juli and Telaumbanua, Yabestu (2025) Hambatan yang dirasakan oleh family caregiver dalam merawat anak dengan chronic kidney disease : scoping review. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Family caregiver adalah anggota keluarga yang bertanggung jawab dalam merawat, mendukung dan mendampingi pasien saat menderita penyakit kronis atau disabilitas. Peran family caregiver sangat penting dalam mendukung kesehatan anak dengan CKD karena peran aktif mereka dapat meningkatkan semangat anak dalam menjalankan terapi pengobatan medis yang diberikan, namun, family caregiver menghadapi berbagai hambatan yang signifikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi secara komprehensif hambatan yang dirasakan oleh family caregiver ketika memberikan perawatan kepada anak dengan CKD. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode scoping review. Penelusuran artikel menggunakan tiga database utama yaitu Medline, PubMed, dan Science Direct, dan teknik hand searching juga dilakukan. Peneliti menggunakan aplikasi COVIDENCE untuk membantu skrining artikel dan ekstraksi data. Hasil penelusuran artikel di dokumentasikan dalam Prisma Flow Diagram. Kualitas metodologi setiap artikel di uji menggunakan Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tools. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan analisa yang dilakukan dari 17 artikel, terdapat enam tema yang berhubungan dengan hambatan yang dirasakan family caregiver dalam merawat anak dengan CKD yaitu hambatan psikologis, hambatan fisik, hambatan sosial, hambatan ekonomi, dinamika peran krisis, dan keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan. Berbagai hambatan dirasakan oleh family caregiver ketika memberikan perawatan kepada anak dengan CKD, oleh karena itu diperlukan intervensi yang mencakup dukungan psikososial, ekonomi, dan peningkatan akses layanan kesehatan guna meningkatkan kualitas hidup family caregiver dan efektivitas perawatan anak dengan CKD. / Family caregivers are family members who are responsible for caring, supporting and accompanying patients when suffering from chronic diseases or disabilities. The role of family caregivers is very important in supporting the health of children with CKD because their active role can increase the enthusiasm of children in carrying out the medical treatment therapy provided, but family caregivers face significant barriers. This study aims to comprehensively identify the barriers felt by family caregivers when providing care to children with CKD This research uses the scoping review method. Article searches using three main databases namely Medline, PubMed, and Science Direct, and hand searching techniques were also carried out. Researchers used the COVIDENCE application to assist with article screening and data extraction. The results of the article search were documented in a Prism Flow Diagram. The methodological quality of each article was tested using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) tools. Based on the results of research and analysis conducted from 17 articles, there are six themes related to the barriers felt by family caregivers in caring for children with CKD, namely psychological barriers, physical strains, social challenges, economic constraints, crisis role dynamics, and limited access to health services. Various barriers are felt by family caregivers when providing care to children with CKD, therefore interventions are needed that include psychosocial, economic support, and increased access to health services to improve the quality of life of family caregivers and the effectiveness of caring for children with CKD.
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Lase, Arni
NIM01501220200
arnilase4@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Gea, Juli
NIM01501220031
forlinagea@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Telaumbanua, Yabestu
NIM01501220171
yabestutelaumbanua2004@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Fangidae, Erniyati
NIDN0330069102
erniyati.fangidae@uph.edu
Thesis advisor
Zega, Windy
NIDK20190041
windy.zega@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: barriers; children; chronic kidney disease; family caregiver
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Nursing > Nursing
Depositing User: JULI FORLINA GEA
Date Deposited: 04 Jul 2025 02:30
Last Modified: 04 Jul 2025 02:30
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/69355

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