Tian, Cindy, Edita, Karina and Vivien, Vivien (2020) Analisis pengaruh fraud pentagon terhadap fraudulent financial reporting menggunakan beneish model. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini membahas mengenai analisis pengaruh Fraud Pentagon terhadap
Fraudulent Financial Reporting dengan menggunakan Beneish Model. Fraud
Pentagon merupakan variabel independen dalam penelitian ini, dimana Financial
Stability diproksikan oleh Asset Growth (AGROW), External Pressure
diproksikan oleh Leverage (LEV), Opportunity diproksikan oleh Ineffective
Monitoring (BDOUT), Related Party Transactions (RPT), Rationalization
diproksikan oleh Total Accruals to Total Assets (TATA), Competence diproksikan
oleh Change in Board of Director (DCHANGE) dan yang terakhir Arrogance
diproksikan oleh kepemilikan manajerial (OSHIP). Variabel dependen
menggunakan Fraudulent Financial Reporting yang diukur menggunakan
Beneish Model. Model ini menggunakan 8 (delapan) rasio perhitungan yaitu, Days
Sales in Receivable Index (DSRI), Gross Margin Index (GMI), Asset Quality
Index (AQI), Sales Growth Index (SGI), Depreciation Index (DEPI), Sales and
General Administration Expenses Index (SGAI), Leverage Index (LVGI), dan
Total Accrual (TATA). Objek penelitian merupakan perusahaan manufaktur
periode 2015-2018 yang tercatat dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI), sampel yang
diambil untuk penelitian sebanyak 105 perusahaan yang didasarkan metode
Purposive Sampling. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Asset Growth (AGROW)
dan Total Accruals to Total Assets (TATA) berpengaruh signifikan terhadap
Fraudulent Financial Reporting. (2) Leverage (LEV), Ineffective Monitoring
(BDOUT), Related Party Transactions (RPT), Change in Board of Director
(DCHANGE) dan Kepemilikan Manajerial (OSHIP) tidak berpengaruh signifikan
terhadap Fraudulent Financial Reporting. / This study discusses the analysis of the influence of Fraud Pentagon on
Fraudulent Financial Reporting by using the Beneish Model. Fraud Pentagon as
the independent variable in this study, consisting Financial Stability which is
proxied by Asset Growth (AGROW), External Pressure is proxied by Leverage
(LEV), Opportunities are proxied by Ineffective Monitoring (BDOUT), Related
Party Transactions (RPT), Rationalization is proxied by Total Accrual to Total
Assets (TATA), Competence is proxied by Changes to the Board of Directors
(DCHANGE) and finally Arrogance is proxied by managerial ownership
(OSHIP). Fraudulent Financial Reporting as the dependent variable calculated
using the Beneish Model. This model uses 8 (eight) calculation ratios, Sales Days
in the Receivables Index (DSRI), Gross Margin Index (GMI), Asset Quality Index
(AQI), Sales Growth Index (SGI), Depreciation Index (DEPI), Sales and General
Expenditure Administration Index (SGAI), Leverage Index (LVGI), and Total
Accruals (TATA). The object of research is the manufacturing companies for the
year of 2015-2018 and included in the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX), the
samples taken for the study are 105 companies using the Purposive Sampling
method. The results of this study are (1) Asset Growth (AGROW) and Total
Accruals to Total Assets (TATA) are significant towards Fraudulent Financial
Reporting. (2) Leverage (LEV), Ineffective Supervision (BDOUT), Related Party
Transactions (RPT), Changes to the Board of Directors (DCHANGE) and
Managerial Ownership (OSHIP) have no significant effect on False Financial
Reporting.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Tian, Cindy NIM00000019898 cindynekoo@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED Edita, Karina NIM00000020786 karinazhangg@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED Vivien, Vivien NIM00000023569 vivienfang14@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Jaunanda, Meiliana NIDN0310059302 UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | beneish model; fraudulent financial reporting; fraud pentagon; financial stability; purposive sampling |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting |
Depositing User: | Users 1225 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 10 Feb 2020 13:29 |
Last Modified: | 01 Mar 2024 11:23 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/6968 |