Pengaruh hope terhadap dimensi-dimensi coping perempuan dewasa muda yang pernah mengalami abortus spontan = The effect of hope towards the dimensions of coping on young adult women that has got miscarriage before

Casson, Amelia Prisya (2019) Pengaruh hope terhadap dimensi-dimensi coping perempuan dewasa muda yang pernah mengalami abortus spontan = The effect of hope towards the dimensions of coping on young adult women that has got miscarriage before. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Pernikahan dan memiliki anak merupakan hal yang sebagian besar diinginkan oleh setiap perempuan dewasa muda. Untuk menjadi seorang ibu, individu harus melewati kehamilan di mana salah satu masalah yang mungkin terjadi adalah abortus spontan. Abortus spontan terjadi secara mendadak dan harus langsung dihadapi. Kondisi ini dapat berdampak secara fisik maupun psikologis pada individu. Oleh karena itu, individu membutuhkan harapan yang tinggi dan melakukan dimensi-dimensi coping untuk membantunya keluar dari dampak negatif akibat abortus spontan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk meneliti pengaruh harapan terhadap dimensi-dimensi coping kepada 52 perempuan dewasa muda yang pernah mengalami abortus spontan. Penelitian dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan instrumen penelitian yaitu The Hope Scale dan Ways of Coping Questionnaire. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh harapan yang signifikan terhadap 4 dimensi coping, yaitu self-controlling (SC), seeking social support (SSS), planful problem solving (PPS), dan positive reappraisal (PR) yang secara berturut-turut sebesar 8.1%, 24.4%, 50.4%, dan 15.3%. Selain itu, penemuan lain yang berkaitan dengan harapan dan dimensi-dimensi coping juga turut didiskusikan. / Marriage and having a child are something that most of all young adult women wants. To become a mother, individuals need to go through pregnancy process which has a possibility to get a miscarriage. Miscarriage is something that happen suddently and needs to be handle immediately. This condition can cause some negatives physical and psychological impact. Therefore, individuals need high hope and do the dimensions of coping to help them come out from negatives impact of miscarriage. This study aims to research whether hope is effecting the dimensions of coping to 52 young adult woman that has got miscarriage before. This study is made by quantitative using The Hope Scale and Ways of Coping Questionnaire for the instrument of research. Results show that there is significant effect of hope towards the 4 dimensions of coping which is selfcontrolling (8.1%), seeking social support (24.4%), planful problem solving (50.4%), and positive reappraisal (15.3%). Furthermore, other related findings are discussed.

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