Perancangan Taman Pisang dan Taman Ekspresi Tangerang dengan pendekatan salutogenesis = Designing Taman Pisang and Taman Ekspresi Tangerang with salutogenic approach

Tjahyadi, Benedicta Christella (2020) Perancangan Taman Pisang dan Taman Ekspresi Tangerang dengan pendekatan salutogenesis = Designing Taman Pisang and Taman Ekspresi Tangerang with salutogenic approach. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Pendekatan salutogenesis adalah sebuah pendekatan yang berfokus untuk menciptakan dan meningkatkan kesehatan. Berdasar pendekatan salutogenesis,kesehatan dipengaruhi oleh Sense of Coherence, yang merupakan kemampuan individu dalam menghadapi stress. Individu dengan Sense of Coherence yang tinggi akan memiliki tingkat stress level yang rendah, sehingga bisa mempunyai kehidupan yang sehat, dalam segi fisik, mental maupun sosial. Sense of Coherence sendiri dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan fisik tiap individu. Taman Pisang dan Taman Ekspresi sebagai bagian dari Taman Kota Tangerang bermanfaat bagi ekosistem dan kebutuhan sosial masyarakat, sehingga berperan penting dalam kehidupan kota Tangerang. Kota Tangerang sendiri merupakan salah satu kota yang sedang mengalami isu pengembangan kota dalam penanganan lingkungan dan Ruang Terbuka Hijau. Metode yang digunakan adalah studi pustaka seputar taman kota dan pendekatan salutogenesis. Studi pustaka dilakukan untuk mengetahui kriteria desain taman kota yang berdasar pada Sense of Coherence dalam pendekatan salutogenesis yang dapat berpengaruh pada kesehatan dan keterlibatan sosial tiap individu. Penelitian dilanjutkan dengan melakukan observasi untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial yang ada pada Taman Pisang dan Taman Ekspresi. Selanjutnya, dilakukan analisa kualitas desain Taman Pisang dan Taman Ekspresi melalui kriteria desain taman kota yang berdasar pada pendekatan salutogenesis. Penelitian ini menghasilkan perancangan taman kota dengan fasilitas, ragam vegetasi dan variasi aktivitas yang memenuhi tiga komponen dalam Sense of Coherence pada pendekatan salutogenesis. Perancangan juga menghasilkan satu paviliun greenhouse dan dua paviliun perpustakaan pada area taman yang dapat mendorong keterlibatan sosial individu di taman kota. Selain itu, perancangan ulang Taman Pisang dan Taman Ekspresi juga membawa dampak positif pada kualitas Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kota Tangerang. / Salutogenic approach is an approach that focuses on creating and improving health. Based on the salutogenic approach, health is influenced by Sense of Coherence, which is the ability of individuals to deal with stress. Individuals with high Sense of Coherence level will have a low stress level, so they will have a healthy life, in terms of physical, mental and social health. Sense of Coherence itself is influenced by the physical environment of each individual. Taman Pisang and Taman Ekspresi as part of the Tangerang City Park are beneficial to the ecosystem and social needs of the community, so they play an important role in Tangerang's city life. Tangerang city itself is one of the cities that still experiencing issues in handling the environment and the Green Open Space on their city development. The method of the research began with literature study about city parks and Salutogenic approach. The literature study was conducted to find out the criteria of city park design based on the Sense of Coherence in the Salutogenic approach that will affect the health and social involvement of each individual. The next step of the research is the observation to discover the social conditions that exist in Taman Pisang and Taman Ekspresi. The research then continued with analysis of the quality design in Taman Pisang and Taman Ekspresi through the criteria of city park design based on the Salutogenic approach. This research brings a city park's design with facilities, vegetation variety and variation in activities that fulfill the three components in the Sense of Coherence on the Salutogenic approach. The design also brings in a Greenhouse Pavilion and two Library Pavilion which can stimulate individuals’ social involvement in city park. Furthermore, redesigning Taman Pisang and Taman Ekspresi also bring a positive impact on the quality of the Green Open Space in Tangerang city.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Tjahyadi, Benedicta ChristellaNIM00000019886benedictachristella@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorGunawan, UndiNIDN0303117303undi.gunawan@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: taman kota; pendekatan salutogenesis; keterlibatan sosial
Subjects: N Fine Arts > NA Architecture
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > School of Design > Architecture
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > School of Design > Architecture
Depositing User: Users 3780 not found.
Date Deposited: 01 Jul 2020 01:39
Last Modified: 03 Aug 2020 08:42
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/8992

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